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硫酸头孢匹罗

硫酸头孢匹罗用途

Cefpirome sulfate (HR-810 sulfate) 是第四代头孢类抗生素, 具广谱抗菌活性, 对葡萄球菌、耐青霉素的肺炎球菌及肠球菌均有效。

硫酸头孢匹罗作用

硫酸头孢匹罗是由德国赫司特公司和法国Roussel公司共同研制开发的第四代头孢菌素,是近年来开始应用于国外临床的新一代头孢菌素,与第一、二、三代头孢菌 素相比,第四代头孢菌素抗菌谱更广、对β-内酰胺酶更稳定、血药浓度高、可透过血脑屏障等优点。头孢匹罗为第四代头孢菌素中的优秀新品种,本品具有抗菌作 用强,抗菌谱广,对革兰氏阳性菌(如葡萄球菌属、粪肠球菌)、革兰氏阴性菌(如布兰氏球菌属、假单胞菌)及厌氧菌具有广泛的抗菌谱和较强的杀菌作用。对 β-内酰胺酶稳定性高,能很好地向痰液、胆液、腹腔内、创伤渗出液、女性性器官、前列腺和脑脊液中转移。临床上证实了对败血症和外伤、手术创伤等浅表的二 次感染有很好的疗效。头孢匹罗对细菌性脑膜炎致病菌有很好的杀菌活性,对血脑屏障有良好的穿透性,故本品在治疗脑膜炎感染中取得良好疗效。虽然头孢匹罗 半衰期较短(约2h),但药物在体液中的浓度高,可以适当减少头孢喹咪的用量,使既达到满意的抗菌效果,又能减少治疗费用。目前头孢匹罗已经成功地用于医 院和社区获得性严重下呼吸道感染;白细胞减少病人的感染;重症监护病人的严重感染;败血症/菌血症;皮肤和软组织感染;复杂性上、下尿道感染;脑膜炎等的 治疗。

硫酸头孢匹罗名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
98753-19-6

[ 中文名 ]:
硫酸头孢匹罗

[ 英文名 ]:
Cefpirome sulfate

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

硫酸头孢匹罗生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Cefpirome sulfate (HR-810 sulfate) 是第四代头孢类抗生素, 具广谱抗菌活性, 对葡萄球菌、耐青霉素的肺炎球菌及肠球菌均有效。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> 抗感染 >> 细菌
研究领域 >> 感染

[相关活性小分子]

嘌呤霉素二盐酸盐 | G-418 硫酸盐 | 衣霉素 | 潮霉素B | 盐霉素 | 阿维巴坦钠 | 硫酸新霉素 | 法硼巴坦 | 甲氧西林钠 | 利福平 | 甲硝唑 | 羧苄青霉素钠 | 头孢他啶 | 盐酸依拉环素 | 头孢噻肟钠

硫酸头孢匹罗物理化学性质

[ 熔点 ]:
198-202ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C22H24N6O9S3

[ 分子量 ]:
612.656

[ 精确质量 ]:
612.076660

[ PSA ]:
290.44000

[ LogP ]:
0.29410

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色或灰白色结晶粉末

[ 储存条件 ]:
Store at 0-5°C

[ 水溶解性 ]:
水溶性:可溶;不溶:乙醚,乙醇

硫酸头孢匹罗毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UW8970000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
98753-19-6
LAST UPDATED :
199512
DATA ITEMS CITED :
13
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C22-H23-N6-O5-S2.H-O4-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
612.70

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>8 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>10 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
1900 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
16200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3850 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2400 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),1,1990 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
36 gm/kg/90D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1034,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
45 gm/kg/90D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1250,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
75200 mg/kg/26W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes in urine composition Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 40,1250,1990 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
8800 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - extra-embryonic structures (e.g., placenta, umbilical cord) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),65,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
20800 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus) Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),91,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
8800 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
JTSCDR Journal of Toxicological Sciences. (Japanese Soc. of Toxicological Sciences, 4th Floor, Gakkai Center Bldg., 4-16, Yayoi 2-chome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 15(Suppl 3),65,1990

硫酸头孢匹罗合成路线

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公司名:上海吉至生化科技有限公司

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¥需询单/1g

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产品详情:Cefpirome sulfate


公司名:上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司

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产品详情:头孢匹罗硫酸盐


公司名:广东翁江化学试剂有限公司

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