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1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
630-17-1

[ 中文名 ]:
1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷

[ 英文名 ]:
Neopentyl bromide

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

Propane, 1-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-
2,2-dimethylpropyl bromide
MFCD00000209
Neopentyl bromide
Neopentylbromide
Propane,1-bromo-2,2-dimethyl
propane, 3-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-
EINECS 211-132-5
1-BROMO-2,2-DIMETHYLPROPANE
2,2-dimethyl-1-bromopropane

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.2±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
107.9±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 分子式 ]:
C₅H₁₁Br

[ 分子量 ]:
151.045

[ 闪点 ]:
6.7±0.0 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
150.004410

[ LogP ]:
2.91

[ 外观性状 ]:
无色液体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
31.0±0.2 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.442

[ 储存条件 ]:
室温，密封，干燥

[ 稳定性 ]:
Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Danger

[ 危害声明 ]:
H225-H315-H319-H335

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P210-P261-P305 + P351 + P338

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
F: Flammable;Xi: Irritant;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R11

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1993 3/PG 2

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ 包装等级 ]:
II

[ 危险类别 ]:
3

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷合成路线

详细合成路线

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷上下游产品

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷上游产品

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷下游产品

1-溴-2,2-二甲基丙烷文献

Lack of mutagenicity to S. typhimurium of neopentyl bromide and pentaerythrityl tetrachloride: relation to chemical structure.

Mutat. Res. 140(2-3) , 71-4, (1984)

Neopentyl bromide and pentaerythrityl tetrachloride were shown here to be non-mutagenic to 7 strains of Salmonella typhimurium. These inactivities are reflected in the inability of either compound to ...

Isomerization of neopentyl chloride and neopentyl bromide by a 1,2-interchange of a halogen atom and a methyl group.

J. Phys. Chem. A 114(38) , 10395-402, (2010)

The recombination of chloromethyl and t-butyl radicals at room temperature was used to generate neopentyl chloride molecules with 89 kcal mol(-1) of internal energy. The observed unimolecular reaction...

An improved method for cysteine alkylation. Perrey DA and Uckun FM.

Tetrahedron Lett. 42(10) , 1859-61, (2001)

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