| 常用名 | 托吡酯 | CAS号 | 97240-79-4 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 价格 | 纯度 | 98.0% | |
| 备货期 | 10天 | 库存 | 现货 |
| 产品详情(用途,包装等)
用途: Topiramate is an anticonvulsant that antagonizes GluR5 receptors and acts as a positive allosteric modulator of GABA receptor-mediated currents.Target: GluR5 receptor; GABA receptorTopiramate (Topamax) is a structurally novel broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug (AED) with established efficacy as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy in the treatment of adult and paediatric patients with generalised tonic-clonic seizures, partial seizures with or without generalised seizures, and seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome [1]. topiramate has been believed to be a type of antiepileptic drug that blocks spread of seizures. Thus far, the mechanisms of its actions have been proven to include use-dependent inhibition of voltage-dependent Na+ channels in neurons, potentiation of GABA (gamma-amino-butyric acid)-induced Cl- influx, and inhibitory effects on inward currents by antagonizing kainate/alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptors [2].Topiramate (median average dosage 5.1 mg/kg/day) was also found to be useful as adjunctive therapy in the management of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and significantly reduced the mean frequency of drop attacks by 14.8% compared with an increase of 5.1% with placebo. Further gains in seizure control were made in a nonblind extension of this trial where the mean topiramate dosage was 10 mg/kg/day. Nine of 11 patients in 1 pilot trial of children with otherwise intractable West syndrome, and 5 of 10 in another, achieved a > or =50% reduction in seizure rate with topiramate (target dosage up to 24 mg/kg/day) [3].Clinical indications: Epilepsy; Lennox Gastaut syndrome; Migraine; Seizure disorder Toxicity:abdominal pain; agitation; blurred vision; convulsions; depression; dizziness; double vision; drowsiness; impaired coordination; impaired mental activity; low blood pressure; reduced consciousness; severe diarrhea; sluggishness and speech problems. 物理化学性质: CAS号:97240-79-4 常用中文名:托吡酯 常用英文名:Topiramate 分子式:C12H21NO8S 分子量:339.362 密度:1.3±0.1 g/cm3 沸点:438.7±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg 熔点:125ºC 闪点:219.1±31.5 °C 储存条件:0-10°C;避免加热 |