前往化源商城

Nature Communications 2015-01-01

Metastable orientational order of colloidal discoids.

Lilian C Hsiao, Benjamin A Schultz, Jens Glaser, Michael Engel, Megan E Szakasits, Sharon C Glotzer, Michael J Solomon

文献索引:Nat. Commun. 6 , 8507, (2015)

全文:HTML全文

摘要

The interplay between phase separation and kinetic arrest is important in supramolecular self-assembly, but their effects on emergent orientational order are not well understood when anisotropic building blocks are used. Contrary to the typical progression from disorder to order in isotropic systems, here we report that colloidal oblate discoids initially self-assemble into short, metastable strands with orientational order—regardless of the final structure. The model discoids are suspended in a refractive index and density-matched solvent. Then, we use confocal microscopy experiments and Monte Carlo simulations spanning a broad range of volume fractions and attraction strengths to show that disordered clusters form near coexistence boundaries, whereas oriented strands persist with strong attractions. We rationalize this unusual observation in light of the interaction anisotropy imparted by the discoids. These findings may guide self-assembly for anisotropic systems in which orientational order is desired, such as when tailored mechanical properties are sought.

相关化合物

结构式 名称/CAS号 全部文献
八甲基三硅氧烷 结构式 八甲基三硅氧烷
CAS:107-51-7
六甲基二硅氧烷 结构式 六甲基二硅氧烷
CAS:107-46-0
正己烷 结构式 正己烷
CAS:110-54-3
异丙醇 结构式 异丙醇
CAS:67-63-0
甲醇钠 结构式 甲醇钠
CAS:124-41-4
己酸乙酯 结构式 己酸乙酯
CAS:123-66-0