Abstract Midazolam undergoes oxidative hydroxylation by CYP3A to its metabolites, which are excreted mainly as glucuronidated conjugates into the urine. In this study, we examined the glucuronidation of hydroxymidazolam in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and characterized the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) involved in 1′-and 4- hydroxymidazolam glucuronidation. Among the 12 UGT isoforms tested, the O-and N- ...