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F-2, 4-Dimethyl-3-ethyl-3-pentyl and F-2, 4-dimethyl-3-isopropyl-3-pentyl; stable tert-perfluoroalkyl radicals prepared by addition of fluorine or trifluoromethyl to a …

KV Scherer Jr, T Ono, K Yamanouchi…

文献索引:Scherer; Jr Kirby V.; Ono, Taizo; Yamanouchi, Kouichi; Fernandez, Richard; Henderson, Philip Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1985 , vol. 107, # 3 p. 718 - 719

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被引用次数: 93

摘要

Addition of F,, at ambient temperature and pressure, to F-3-isopropyl-4-methyl-2-pentene (1) or F-2, 4-dimethyl-3-ethyl-2-pentene gives the hindered free radical F-2, 4-dimethyl-3-ethyl-3- pentyl (3) in concentrations as high as 3 M! Radical 3 is stable at room temperature to dimerization, disproportionation, Oz, C12, Br2, Iz, or aqueous acid or base, and, at 70 OC, GC and decomposes by 0-scission with a half-life of 1 h at 100 OC. This easy synthesis of ...