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Tetrahedron

A convenient s rn 1 synthesis of aromatic nitriles from diazonium salts via diazosulfides

G Petrillo, M Novi, G Garbarino, C Dell'erba

文献索引:Petrillo, Giovanni; Novi, Marino; Garbarino, Giacomo; Dell'erba, Carlo Tetrahedron, 1987 , vol. 43, # 20 p. 4625 - 4634

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被引用次数: 31

摘要

Properly substituted diazosulfides XC6H4-N= N-SPh (1)(either isolated or generated in situ from arenediazonium tetrafluoroborates and sodium benzenethiolate) react with tetrabutylammonium cyanide, in Me2SO under photon or electron stimulation, leading to nitriles XC6H4CN (2). Satisfactory yields of 2, comparable with those of the Sandmeyer reaction, are obtained when X= 3-or 4-CF3, 2-, 3-, or 4-CN, 4-F, 4-MeO, 3-MeCO, 4-NO2, ...

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