Isoborneol

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
124-76-5

[ Name ]:
Isoborneol

[Synonym ]:
Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, (1R,2S,4R)-
exo-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol
2-Hydroxybornane
Borneol
)-Isoborneol
EINECS 204-712-4
bornyl alcohol
Baros camphor
MFCD00074821
endo-borneol
(1R,2S,4R)-(+)-Borneol
(+)-Bornyl alcohol
UNII:M89NIB437X
(1R,2S,4R)-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol
Bhimsaim camphor
d-borneol
2-Hydroxycamphane
Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, 1,7,7-trimethyl-
1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-ol
Dryobalanops camphor
Bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-ol, 1,7,7-trimethyl-
1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol
Borneo camphor
(1R,2S,4R)-borneol
(1R-endo)-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-ol
Camphol
Camphane, 2-hydroxy-
Malayan camphor

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Isoborneol ((±)-Isoborneol) is a monoterpenoid alcohol present in the essential oils of numerous medicinal plants and has antioxidant and antiviral properties. Isoborneol is a potent inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)[1][2].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Anti-infection >> HSV

Research Areas >> Infection

Research Areas >> Neurological Disease

[Target]

HSV-1

[In Vitro]

Isoborneol ((±)-Isoborneol) protects against 6-OHDA-induced increases in caspase-3 activity and cytochrome C translocation into the cytosol from mitochondria. Isoborneol prevents 6-OHDA from decreasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio[1].

[References]

[1]. Tian LL, Zhou Z, Zhang Q, et al. Protective effect of (+/-) isoborneol against 6-OHDA-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2007;20(6):1019‐1032.

[2]. Armaka M, Papanikolaou E, Sivropoulou A, Arsenakis M. Antiviral properties of isoborneol, a potent inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1. Antiviral Res. 1999;43(2):79‐92.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.0±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
212.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
208-214ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C₁₀H₁₈O

[ Molecular Weight ]:
154.249

[ Flash Point ]:
65.6±0.0 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
154.135757

[ PSA ]:
20.23000

[ LogP ]:
2.71

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.9 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.502

[ Water Solubility ]:
insoluble

MSDS

Click to get detail MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: NP7300000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Isoborneol, DL-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 124-76-5

LAST UPDATED :: 199701

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 6

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C10-H18-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 154.28

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,531,1979 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 5200 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,531,1979

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 56 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010) Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#03209

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,531,1979 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - E0371 No. of Facilities: 1136 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 12 No. of Employees: 13463 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 8811 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H228-H315

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ Hazard Codes ]:
F;Xi

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R11

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S24/25

[ RIDADR ]:
UN1325 4.1/PG 2

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
NP7300000

[ Hazard Class ]:
4.1

[ HS Code ]:
2906199090

Synthetic Route

Click to get detail synthetic route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2906199090

[ Summary ]:
2906199090. cyclanic, cyclenic or cyclotherpenic alcohols. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:5.5%. General tariff:30.0%

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