Desamide

Modify Date: 2024-01-16 14:52:00

Desamide Structure
Desamide structure
Common Name Desamide
CAS Number 671-88-5 Molecular Weight 284.74000
Density 1.621g/cm3 Boiling Point 549.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H9ClN2O4S2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point 286.1ºC

 Use of Desamide


Disulfamide, an orally active diuretic, is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with the IC50 value of 0.07 μM. Disulfamide leads to diuresis by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase and preventing the reabsorption of sodium and bicarbonate in the proximal tubule[1].

 Names

Name 4-chloro-6-methylbenzene-1,3-disulfonamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Desamide Biological Activity

Description Disulfamide, an orally active diuretic, is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with the IC50 value of 0.07 μM. Disulfamide leads to diuresis by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase and preventing the reabsorption of sodium and bicarbonate in the proximal tubule[1].
Related Catalog
Target

IC50: 0.07 μM (carbonic anhydrase)[1]

In Vivo Disulfamide (intraperitoneal injection, 200 mg/kg, once) has potential blood glucose raising properties in male Wistar rats[2]. Animal Model: Male Wistar rats weighing between 200-300 g[2] Dosage: 200 mg/kg Administration: Intraperitoneal injection; once Result: Resulted in elevated blood sugar levels from an initial blood glucose concentration of 143.1 mg/100 mL to a one hour later final concentration of 194.6 mg/100 mL, an increase of 36%.
References

[1]. CT Supuran, et al. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: Synthesis and inhibitory properties of 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-bissulfonamide. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,Volume 31, Issue 11, 1996, Pages 843-846.

[2]. J M Foy, et al. Acute diuretic induced hyperglycaemia in rats. Life Sci. 1967 May 1;6(9):897-902.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.621g/cm3
Boiling Point 549.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C7H9ClN2O4S2
Molecular Weight 284.74000
Flash Point 286.1ºC
Exact Mass 283.96900
PSA 137.08000
LogP 3.50540
Index of Refraction 1.612

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XT2220000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Toluene-2,4-disulfonamide, 5-chloro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
671-88-5
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
2702245
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H9-Cl-N2-O4-S2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
284.75

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho, Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year: 56(4),134S,1960

 Synthetic Route

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Desamide Structure

Desamide

CAS#:671-88-5

Literature: de Stevens et al. Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 1959 , vol. 1, p. 565,573

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Desamide Structure

Desamide

CAS#:671-88-5

Literature: de Stevens et al. Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 1959 , vol. 1, p. 565,573

 Precursor & DownStream

Precursor  1

DownStream  0

 Synonyms

Diuroblitz
5-chloro-toluene-2,4-disulfonic acid diamide
Edemil
Desamide
Tolclotidum
Disulphamide
5-Chlor-toluol-2,4-disulfonsaeure-diamid
Toluidrin
6-Chlor-4-methyl-benzol-1,3-disulfonsaeurediamid
5-Chlor-toluol-2,4-disulfonamid
Disamide
Toluren
Ethacrynic acid
Disulfamide
Fisiuretik
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