agaric acid

Modify Date: 2024-01-06 17:47:00

agaric acid Structure
agaric acid structure
Common Name agaric acid
CAS Number 666-99-9 Molecular Weight 416.54900
Density 1.115g/cm3 Boiling Point 509.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C22H40O7 Melting Point 142° (dec)
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 275.9ºC

 Use of agaric acid


Agaric acid (Agaricinic Acid) is obtained from various plants of the fungous tribe, i.e. Polyporus officinalis and Polyporus igniarius. Agaric acid induces mitochondrial permeability transition through its interaction with the adenine nucleotide translocase. Agaric acid promotes efflux of accumulated Ca2+, collapse of transmembrane potential, and mitochondrial swelling. Agaric acid is used to regulate lipid metabolism[1].

 Names

Name 2-hydroxynonadecane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
Synonym More Synonyms

 agaric acid Biological Activity

Description Agaric acid (Agaricinic Acid) is obtained from various plants of the fungous tribe, i.e. Polyporus officinalis and Polyporus igniarius. Agaric acid induces mitochondrial permeability transition through its interaction with the adenine nucleotide translocase. Agaric acid promotes efflux of accumulated Ca2+, collapse of transmembrane potential, and mitochondrial swelling. Agaric acid is used to regulate lipid metabolism[1].
References

[1]. García N, et al. Agaric acid induces mitochondrial permeability transition through its interaction with the adenine nucleotide translocase. Its dependence on membrane fluidity. Mitochondrion. 2005 Aug;5(4):272-81.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.115g/cm3
Boiling Point 509.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 142° (dec)
Molecular Formula C22H40O7
Molecular Weight 416.54900
Flash Point 275.9ºC
Exact Mass 416.27700
PSA 132.13000
LogP 4.84900
Index of Refraction 1.501

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
RA5365000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1,2,3-Nonadecanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
666-99-9
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1729981
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C22-H40-O7
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
416.62
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QVY16&XQVQ1VQ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935

 Safety Information

RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
RTECS RA5365000

 Articles11

More Articles
Agaric acid induces mitochondrial permeability transition through its interaction with the adenine nucleotide translocase. Its dependence on membrane fluidity.

Mitochondrion 5 , 272-281, (2005)

The effect of agaric acid as inducer of mitochondrial permeability transition was studied. It was found that: (i) agaric acid (AA) promoted efflux of accumulated Ca2+, collapse of transmembrane potent...

The mechanisms of fatty acid-induced proton permeability of the inner mitochondrial membrane.

J. Bioenerg. Biomembr. 31 , 447-455, (1999)

Nonesterified long-chain fatty acids have long been known as uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation. They are efficient protonophores in the inner mitochondrial membrane but not so in artificial phos...

The effect of N-ethylmaleimide on permeability transition as induced by carboxyatractyloside, agaric acid, and oleate.

Cell Biochem. Biophys. 51 , 81-87, (2008)

In this work, we studied the effect of N-ethylmaleimide on permeability transition. The findings indicate that the amine inhibited the effects of carboxyatractyloside and agaric acid. It is known that...

 Synonyms

Laricic acid
n-Hexadecylcitric acid
EINECS 211-566-5
Agaricinic acid
(2S,3S)-2-Hydroxy-nonadecan-1,2,3-tricarbonsaeure
Lr-2-Hydroxy-nonadecan-1,2rF,3cF-tricarbonsaeure
Agaric acid
Agaricinsaeure
MFCD00002665
Agaricin
(2S,3S)-2-Hydroxy-nonadecan-1,2,3-tricarbonsaeure (Agaricinsaeure)
Agaricic acid
(2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-nonadecane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
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