Sodium glycolate

Modify Date: 2025-08-24 19:42:58

Sodium glycolate Structure
Sodium glycolate structure
Common Name Sodium glycolate
CAS Number 2836-32-0 Molecular Weight 98.033
Density 1.416g/cm3 Boiling Point 265.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C2H3NaO3 Melting Point 78-80ºC
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 128.7ºC

 Names

Name sodium,2-hydroxyacetate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.416g/cm3
Boiling Point 265.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 78-80ºC
Molecular Formula C2H3NaO3
Molecular Weight 98.033
Flash Point 128.7ºC
Exact Mass 97.997986
PSA 60.36000
Vapour Pressure 0.00125mmHg at 25°C
Water Solubility Soluble

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
MC5525000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Glycolic acid, monosodium salt
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
2836-32-0
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
8
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C2-H3-O3.Na
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
98.04
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Q1VO &-NA-

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
7110 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,656,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes primarily in glomeruli Blood - changes in spleen
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 29(12),53,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - muscle weakness Behavioral - ataxia
REFERENCE :
JAPMA8 Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. (Washington, DC) V.29-49, 1940-60. For publisher information, see JPMSAE. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,306,1942 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
78 gm/kg/78D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)
REFERENCE :
ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag, Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,227,1956 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M3308 No. of Facilities: 454 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 31 No. of Employees: 10491 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M3308 No. of Facilities: 896 (estimated) No. of Industries: 14 No. of Occupations: 17 No. of Employees: 21831 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 6316 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases 36/37/38
Safety Phrases S24/25
RTECS MC5525000
HS Code 2918199090

 Customs

HS Code 2918199090
Summary 2918199090 other carboxylic acids with alcohol function but without other oxygen function, their anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and their derivatives。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

Hydroxyacetic Acid Sodium Salt
glycolic acid,sodium glycolate
EINECS 220-624-9
Monosodium glycolate
Sodium lycolate
cesium hydroxy acetate
Glycolic acid, monosodium salt
Sodium glycollate
Sodium hydroxyacetate
Glykolsaeure,Natriumglykolat
Hydroxyacetic acid monosodium salt
Glycolic acid sodium salt
Sodium glycolate
Sodium 2-hydroxyacetate
MFCD00065358
Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1)
GLYCOLIC ACID,SODIUM SALT
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