OR-1896

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 19:24:58

OR-1896 Structure
OR-1896 structure
Common Name OR-1896
CAS Number 220246-81-1 Molecular Weight 245.27700
Density 1.278 g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C13H15N3O2 Melting Point 224-226ºC
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of OR-1896


OR-1896 is an active long-lived metabolite of Levosimendan. OR-1896 is a highly selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) III isoform inhibitor and a powerful vasodilator. OR-1896 can open ATP-sensitive K+ channels and has Ca2+-sensitizing effect. OR-1896 mitigates cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac remodeling and myocardial inflammation[1].

 Names

Name N-[4-[(4R)-4-methyl-6-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyridazin-3-yl]phenyl]acetamide
Synonym More Synonyms

 OR-1896 Biological Activity

Description OR-1896 is an active long-lived metabolite of Levosimendan. OR-1896 is a highly selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) III isoform inhibitor and a powerful vasodilator. OR-1896 can open ATP-sensitive K+ channels and has Ca2+-sensitizing effect. OR-1896 mitigates cardiomyocyte apoptosis, cardiac remodeling and myocardial inflammation[1].
Related Catalog
Target

PDE3/PDE Ⅲ

K+ Channel

Drug Metabolite

In Vitro There are many evidences has accumulated and revealed a variety of beneficial pleiotropic effects OR-1896. OR-1896 evokes prominent vasodilatory responses, activation of ATP-sensitive sarcolemmal K+ channels of smooth muscle cells appears as a powerful vasodilator mechanism. Additionally, activation of ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the mitochondria potentially extends the range of cellular actions towards the modulation of mitochondrial ATP production and implicates a pharmacological mechanism for cardioprotection[1].
In Vivo During the metabolism of Levosimendan approximately 5% of the drug is converted to the metabolite OR-1855 in the large intestine, and then acetylated in the liver to form the active metabolite OR-1896. Binding to plasma proteins is 98% for Levosimendan but only 40% for OR-1896. Unlike Levosimendan, which has an elimination half-life of 1-1.5 h, the half-life of OR-1896 is about 75 to 80 h allowing cardiovascular effects to persist up to 7 to 9 days after discontinuation of a 24-hour infusion of levosimendan. The pharmacokinetic of the parent drug is unaltered in subjects with severe renal impairment or with moderate hepatic impairment, whereas the elimination of its metabolites (OR-1896) can be prolonged[1].
References

[1]. Papp, Z, et al., Levosimendan: molecular mechanisms and clinical implications: consensus of experts on the mechanisms of action of levosimendan. Int J Cardiol. 2012 Aug 23;159(2):82-7.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.278 g/cm3
Melting Point 224-226ºC
Molecular Formula C13H15N3O2
Molecular Weight 245.27700
Exact Mass 245.11600
PSA 70.56000
LogP 1.34250
Storage condition -20°C

 Synonyms

(R)-N-[4-(1,4,5,6-Tetrahydro-4-methyl-6-oxo-3-pyridazinyl)phenyl]-acetamide
(R)-N-ACETYL-6-(4-AMINOPHENYL)-4,5-DIHYDRO-5-METHYL-3(2H)-PYRIDAZINONE
OR-1896
dihydropyridazinone 6a
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