Entecavir monohydrate

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 23:22:12

Entecavir monohydrate Structure
Entecavir monohydrate structure
Common Name Entecavir monohydrate
CAS Number 209216-23-9 Molecular Weight 295.294
Density 1.81 Boiling Point 661.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C12H17N5O4 Melting Point 259 °C(dec.)
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Entecavir monohydrate


Entecavir monohydrate (SQ 34676; BMS 200475) is a potent and selective inhibitor of HBV, with an EC50 of 3.75 nM in HepG2 cell.

 Names

Name entecavir hydrate
Synonym More Synonyms

 Entecavir monohydrate Biological Activity

Description Entecavir monohydrate (SQ 34676; BMS 200475) is a potent and selective inhibitor of HBV, with an EC50 of 3.75 nM in HepG2 cell.
Related Catalog
Target

EC50:3.75 nM (anti-HBV, HepG2 cell)[1]

In Vitro BMS-200475 has a EC50 of 3.75 nM against HBV. It is incorporated into the protein primer of HBV and subsequently inhibits the priming step of the reverse transcriptase. The antiviral activity of BMS-200475 is significantly less against the other RNA and DNA viruses[1]. Entecavir is more readily phosphorylated to its active metabolites than other deoxyguanosine analogs (penciclovir, ganciclovir, lobucavir, and aciclovir) or lamivudine. The intracellular half-life of entecavir is 15 h[2].
In Vivo Daily oral treatment with BMS-200475 at doses ranging from 0.02 to 0.5 mg/kg of body weight for 1 to 3 months effectively reduces the level of woodchuck hepatitis virus (WHV) viremia in chronically infected woodchucks[3].
Cell Assay BMS 200475 is prepared in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and diluted with appropriate medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum. HepG2 2.2.15 cells are plated at a density of 5×105 cells per well on 12-well Biocoat collagen-coated plates and are maintained in a confluent state for 2 to 3 days before being overlaid with 1 mL of medium spiked with BMS 200475. Quantification of HBV was performed on day 10[1].
References

[1]. Innaimo SF, et al. Identification of?BMS-200475?as a potent and selective inhibitor of hepatitis B virus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Jul;41(7):1444-8.

[2]. Rivkin A, et al. A review of entecavir in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection. Curr Med Res Opin.?2005 Nov;21(11):1845-56.

[3]. Genovesi EV, et al. Efficacy of the carbocyclic 2'-deoxyguanosine nucleoside?BMS-200475?in the woodchuck model of hepatitis B virus infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother.?1998 Dec;42(12):3209-17.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.81
Boiling Point 661.4ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 259 °C(dec.)
Molecular Formula C12H17N5O4
Molecular Weight 295.294
Exact Mass 295.128052
PSA 139.28000
Vapour Pressure 2.15E-18mmHg at 25°C
Storage condition 2-8°C

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes Xi
Safety Phrases S24/25
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 2933990090

 Customs

HS Code 2933990090
Summary 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Synonyms

Entecavirhydrate
2-Amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylidencyclopentyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-onhydrat
2-amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylidenecyclopentyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one hydrate
Entecavir hydrate
2-amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxyméthyl)-2-méthylidènecyclopentyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one hydrate
6H-Purin-6-one, 2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-, hydrate (1:1)
entecavir
Entecavir Monohydrate IsoMers
2-Amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one hydrate (1:1)
BMS 200475-01
2-Amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-6H-purin-6-one Monohydrate
9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-Hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]guanine Monohydrate
Entecavir (monohydrate)
Entecavir monohydrate
2-Amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one hydrate
6H-purin-6-one, 2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-, monohydrate
9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl]-guanine Monohydrate
6H-Purin-6-one, 2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-((1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylenecyclopentyl)-, monohydrate
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