Aluminum phosphide

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 16:33:52

Aluminum phosphide Structure
Aluminum phosphide structure
Common Name Aluminum phosphide
CAS Number 20859-73-8 Molecular Weight 57.95
Density 2.42 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula AlP Melting Point 2000℃
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Names

Name aluminium phosphide
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 2.42
Melting Point 2000℃
Molecular Formula AlP
Molecular Weight 57.95
LogP 0.55080
Stability Flammable solid. Contact with acids liberates highly toxic gas (phosphine). Incompatible with acids, moisture, oxidizing agents.

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
BD1400000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Aluminum phosphide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
20859-73-8
LAST UPDATED :
199803
DATA ITEMS CITED :
22
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
Al-P
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
57.95
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
AL P

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Vascular - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Gastrointestinal - gastritis
REFERENCE :
HUTODJ Human Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants., RG 21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,343,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
21 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Vascular - other changes Gastrointestinal - gastritis
REFERENCE :
HUTODJ Human Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants., RG 21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,343,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
180 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - pulse rate increase, without fall in BP Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)
REFERENCE :
HUTODJ Human Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants., RG 21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,343,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
86 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Vascular - other changes Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
HUTODJ Human Toxicology. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hants., RG 21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,343,1988
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
2800 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85ARAE "Agricultural Chemicals," Thomson, W.T., 4 vols., Fresno, CA, Thomson Publications, 1976/77 revision Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,38,1976/1977 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 2 mg(Al)/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84460 No. of Facilities: 280 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 12600 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84460 No. of Facilities: 190 (estimated) No. of Industries: 3 No. of Occupations: 4 No. of Employees: 623 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes T+,F,N
Risk Phrases R15/29
Safety Phrases S3/9/14-S30-S36/37-S45-S61
RIDADR 1397
Packaging Group I
Hazard Class 4.3
HS Code 2848000010

 Customs

HS Code 2848000010

 Synonyms

EINECS 244-088-0
Detia
Celphos
al-phos
MFCD00046171
celphine
fumitoxin
Talunex
delicia
aluminum phosphide
celphide
phosphinidynealuminum
Chelphos
gastion