R-121919

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 14:36:55

R-121919 Structure
R-121919 structure
Common Name R-121919
CAS Number 195055-03-9 Molecular Weight 380.53000
Density 1.114g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C22H32N6 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of R-121919


R121919 is a potent small-molecule CRF1 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 2 to 5 nM for the CRF1 receptor and over 1000-fold weaker activity at the CRF2 receptor, CRF-binding protein, or 70 other receptor types.

 Names

Name 3-[6-(dimethylamino)-4-methylpyridin-3-yl]-2,5-dimethyl-N,N-dipropylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine
Synonym More Synonyms

 R-121919 Biological Activity

Description R121919 is a potent small-molecule CRF1 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 2 to 5 nM for the CRF1 receptor and over 1000-fold weaker activity at the CRF2 receptor, CRF-binding protein, or 70 other receptor types.
Related Catalog
Target

Ki: 2 to 5 nM (CRF1)[1]

In Vitro R121919 is a potent small-molecule CRF1 receptor antagonistwith high affinity for the CRF1 receptor (Ki=2–5 nM) and over 1000-fold weaker activity at the CRF2 receptor, CRF-binding protein, or 70 other receptor types[1].
In Vivo R121919 reduces measures of both anxiety and depression in the depressed patients. R121919 dose dependently decreases adrenocorticopin hormone and corticosterone responses to restraint stress in rats. Peak plasma adrenocorticopin hormone and corticosterone concentrations at a dose of 10 mg/kg R121919 are 9 and 25%, respectively[1]. R121919 reduces levels of anxiety in mice with a steep dose-response curve. Molecules such as GR, MR, BAG-1 and AP-1 have been identified as some of the drug's intracellular targets[2].
Animal Admin Rats: For the restraint stress,R121919 is dissolved in an aqueous 70% (v/v) polyethylene glycol 400 solution, and serially diluted in this vehicle to the appropriate concentrations. The drug is injected i.v. in a volume of 1 mL/kg to Male Sprague-Dawley rats. For the defensive withdrawal experiments, R121919 solutions are made fresh the night before each experiment. R121919 is dissolved in a vehicle consisting of 5% (v/v) polyethoxylated castor oil[1]. Mice: R121919 is dissolved in an aqueous. The drug is administered orally (1 mL/100 g bodyweight) via a feeding tube to six to ten mice per group; the doses applied are 0.5, 1.0 and 5.0 mg/kg for the DBA/2NCRL mice and 1.0, 5.0, and 30 mg/kg for the DBA/2Ola strain; an additional (vehicle) group of mice receives water, while a further group of mice (untreated controls) are spared the aforementioned manipulations[2].
References

[1]. Gutman DA, et al. The corticotropin-releasing factor1 receptor antagonist R121919 attenuates the behavioral and endocrine responses to stress. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Feb;304(2):874-80.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.114g/cm3
Molecular Formula C22H32N6
Molecular Weight 380.53000
Exact Mass 380.26900
PSA 49.56000
LogP 4.40890
Index of Refraction 1.595
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Safety Information

HS Code 2933990090

 Synthetic Route

~72%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Chen, Chen; Wilcoxen, Keith M.; Huang, Charles Q.; Xie, Yun-Feng; McCarthy, James R.; Webb, Thomas R.; Zhu, Yun-Fei; Saunders, John; Liu, Xin-Jun; Chen, Ta-Kung; Bozigian, Haig; Grigoriadis, Dimitri E. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2004 , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

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R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

~%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

~%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

~%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

~%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

~%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

~%

R-121919 Structure

R-121919

CAS#:195055-03-9

Literature: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, , vol. 47, # 19 p. 4787 - 4798

 Customs

HS Code 2933990090
Summary 2933990090. heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

 Synonyms

unii-g82n555u1n
R121919