1-Nitropropane

Modify Date: 2024-01-05 18:24:53

1-Nitropropane Structure
1-Nitropropane structure
Common Name 1-Nitropropane
CAS Number 108-03-2 Molecular Weight 89.093
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 131.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C3H7NO2 Melting Point -108 °C
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 33.9±0.0 °C
Symbol GHS02 GHS06
GHS02, GHS06
Signal Word Danger

 Names

Name 1-Nitropropane
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 131.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point -108 °C
Molecular Formula C3H7NO2
Molecular Weight 89.093
Flash Point 33.9±0.0 °C
Exact Mass 89.047676
PSA 45.82000
LogP 0.87
Vapour density 3.1 (vs air)
Vapour Pressure 11.2±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.399
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
Water Solubility 1.40 g/100 mL

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TZ5075000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Propane, 1-nitro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
108-03-2
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
36
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H7-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
89.11
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
WN3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
150 ppm
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - conjunctive irritation
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
455 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3100 ppm/8H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
550 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - excitement
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
5000 ppm/3H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
5000 ppm/3H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat Liver
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 221,263,1989 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 91 mg/m3 (25 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,188,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-DENMARK:TWA 15 ppm (54 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3);STEL 40 ppm (150 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-TURKEY:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 25 ppm (90 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO 1-NITROPROPANE-air:10H TWA 25 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 51100 No. of Facilities: 1155 (estimated) No. of Industries: 20 No. of Occupations: 31 No. of Employees: 9874 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 51100 No. of Facilities: 2539 (estimated) No. of Industries: 19 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 21537 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1311 (estimated)

 Safety Information

Symbol GHS02 GHS06
GHS02, GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H226-H302 + H312-H331
Precautionary Statements P261-P280-P311
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xn:Harmful;
Risk Phrases R10;R20/21/22
Safety Phrases S9
RIDADR UN 2608 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TZ5075000
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 3
HS Code 29042000

 Synthetic Route

 Customs

HS Code 2904209090
Summary 2904209090 derivatives containing only nitro or only nitroso groups。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:5.5%。General tariff:30.0%

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 Synonyms

Propane, 1-nitro-
Propane,1-nitro
1-Nitropropane
3-nitropropane
MFCD00007407
1-NP
Nitropropane
1-nitro-propane
EINECS 203-544-9
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