Name | 1-methylpseudouridine |
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Synonyms |
1-Methylpseudouridine
5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1-methylpyrimidine-2,4-dione |
Description | N1-methyl-pseudouridine (1-Methylpseudouridine), a methylpseudouridine, outperforms 5 mC and 5 mC/N1-methyl-pseudouridine in translation. N1-methyl-pseudouridine in mRNA enhances translation through eIF2α-dependent and independent mechanisms by increasing ribosome density[1]. |
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Related Catalog | |
In Vitro | Incorporation of N1-methyl-pseudouridine into mRNA modifies mRNAs produced higher amounts of luc than the standard Luc mRNA in HEK293T cells. Incorporation of N1-methyl-pseudouridine nucleoside modification in both Luc and GFP mRNA enhances the initiation step of translation, in part by suppressing eIF2α phosphorylation. In addition, polysome formation and growth on the NN1-methyl-pseudouridine-containing Luc mRNA is enhanced due to the reduction of elongation rate. In all the in vitro translation systems, incorporation of N1-methyl-pseudouridine in Luc and GFP mRNAs dramatically enhanced translation. The N1-methyl-pseudouridine-Luc mRNA is associated with heavier polysomes than Luc mRNA[1]. |
In Vivo | N1-methylpseudouridine-incorporated mRNA outperforms pseudouridine-incorporated mRNA by providing enhanced protein expression and reduced immunogenicity in mammalian cell lines and mice[2]. N1-methyl-pseudouridine (1-Methylpseudouridine) (20 μg; I.m. or i.d. routes for 21 days) and m5C/ N1-methyl-pseudouridine-modified mRNA respectively have a higher translational capacity than Ψ and m5C/Ψ-modified mRNA in vivo[2]. Animal Model: 7-week-old Balb/c mice[1] Dosage: 20 μg Administration: I.m. or i.d. routes for 21 days Result: had a higher translational capacity. |
References |
Density | 1.576g/cm3 |
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Melting Point | 189 °C |
Molecular Formula | C10H14N2O6 |
Molecular Weight | 258.22800 |
Exact Mass | 258.08500 |
PSA | 124.78000 |
Index of Refraction | 1.618 |