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  • Product Name: Pyrazofurin
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Related CAS#:

30868-30-5

30868-30-5 structure
30868-30-5 structure
  • Name: Pyrazofurin
  • Chemical Name: 5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide
  • CAS Number: 30868-30-5
  • Molecular Formula: C9H13N3O6
  • Molecular Weight: 259.21600
  • Catalog: Signaling Pathways Cell Cycle/DNA Damage DNA/RNA Synthesis
  • Create Date: 2018-02-20 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-02 14:19:07
  • Pyrazofurin, a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue with antineoplastic activity, inhibits cell proliferation and DNA synthesis in cells by inhibiting uridine 5'-phosphate (UMP) synthase[1]. Pyrazofurin is an active, sensitive orotate-phosphoribosyltransferase inhibitor with IC50s between 0.06-0.37 µM in the three squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell lines Hep-2, HNSCC-14B and HNSCC-14C[2].

Name 5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide
Synonyms Pirazofurin
Pyrazofurin
Pyrazomycin
Description Pyrazofurin, a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue with antineoplastic activity, inhibits cell proliferation and DNA synthesis in cells by inhibiting uridine 5'-phosphate (UMP) synthase[1]. Pyrazofurin is an active, sensitive orotate-phosphoribosyltransferase inhibitor with IC50s between 0.06-0.37 µM in the three squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell lines Hep-2, HNSCC-14B and HNSCC-14C[2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Ringer DP, et al. Alteration in de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis during uridine reversal of pyrazofurin-inhibited DNA synthesis. Neuropsychopharmacology. J Biochem Toxicol. 1991 Spring;6(1):19-27.

[2]. Peters GJ, et al. Antipyrimidine effects of five different pyrimidine de novo synthesis inhibitors in three head and neck cancer cell lines. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2018;37(6):329-339.

Density 1.786g/cm3
Boiling Point 584.397ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C9H13N3O6
Molecular Weight 259.21600
Flash Point 307.232ºC
Exact Mass 259.08000
PSA 161.92000
Index of Refraction 1.718
Storage condition -20°C

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UQ6360000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1H-Pyrazole-5-carboxamide, 4-hydroxy-3-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
30868-30-5
LAST UPDATED :
199112
DATA ITEMS CITED :
11
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C9-H13-N3-O6
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
259.25
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T5OTJ B1Q CQ DQ E- CT5MNJ DQ EVZ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
108 mg/kg/5D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
48 mg/kg/5D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
84 mg/kg/5D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
108 mg/kg/5D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human
DOSE/DURATION :
144 mg/kg/5D
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - changes in bone marrow (not otherwise specified) Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
70 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - food intake (animal) Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - dehydration
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - body temperature decrease

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - guinea pig Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION :
10 umol/L
REFERENCE :
JBTOEB Journal of Biochemical Toxicology. (VCH Publishers, Inc., 220 E. 23rd St., Suite 909, New York, NY USA 10010) V.1- 1986- Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,19,1991