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59017-64-0

59017-64-0 structure
59017-64-0 structure
  • Name: ioxaglic acid
  • Chemical Name: ioxaglic acid
  • CAS Number: 59017-64-0
  • Molecular Formula: C24H21I6N5O8
  • Molecular Weight: 1268.88000
  • Catalog: API Diagnostic medication Image inspection medication
  • Create Date: 2018-09-15 09:40:27
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-09 21:28:31
  • Ioxaglic acid (P-286) is negatively charged contrast agent, is useful as an inverse indicator for glycosaminoglycan (GAG) used in computed tomography (CT). Ioxaglic acid can be used for imaging of human osteoarthritic cartilage via quantitative assessment of glycosaminoglycan content[1][2].

Name ioxaglic acid
Synonyms Ioxaglic acid
3-[[2-[[3-[acetyl(methyl)amino]-2,4,6-triiodo-5-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-5-(2-hydroxyethylcarbamoyl)-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid
Description Ioxaglic acid (P-286) is negatively charged contrast agent, is useful as an inverse indicator for glycosaminoglycan (GAG) used in computed tomography (CT). Ioxaglic acid can be used for imaging of human osteoarthritic cartilage via quantitative assessment of glycosaminoglycan content[1][2].
Related Catalog
In Vivo Ioxaglic acid is sensitive to the GAG gradient observed in cartilage and is able to measure similar concentrations of GAG[2].
References

[1]. Gonsette RE, et, al. New contrast media in cerebral angiography: animal experiments and preliminary clinical studies. Invest Radiol. Nov-Dec 1980;15(6 Suppl):S270-4.

[2]. Baer K, et, al. Spectral CT imaging of human osteoarthritic cartilage via quantitative assessment of glycosaminoglycan content using multiple contrast agents. APL Bioeng. 2021 Apr 1;5(2):026101.

Density 2.545g/cm3
Boiling Point 887.9ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 302°C
Molecular Formula C24H21I6N5O8
Molecular Weight 1268.88000
Flash Point 490.8ºC
Exact Mass 1268.57000
PSA 194.24000
LogP 4.69100
Index of Refraction 1.786
Water Solubility Very slightly soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), very slightly soluble in methylene chloride. It dissolves in dilute solutions of alkali hydroxides.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DG0922000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzoic acid, 3-((((3-(acetylmethylamino)-2,4,6-triiodo-5-((methyla mino)carbonyl)benzoyl) amino)acetyl)amino)-5-(((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)carbony l)-2,4,6-triiodo-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
59017-64-0
LAST UPDATED :
199509
DATA ITEMS CITED :
10
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C24-H21-I6-N5-O8
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
1268.90

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
13300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NIIRDN Drugs in Japan (Ethical Drugs). (Yakugyo Jiho Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) Volume(issue)/page/year: -,99,1990
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
13300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2411,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intracerebral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
102 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,474,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>37300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,474,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>13300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2411,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>10700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,474,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
>10700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,474,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
168 gm/kg/35D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2427,1985 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
1431 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2463,1985
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
4320 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 17-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - sex ratio
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,2463,1985
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport