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747-36-4

747-36-4 structure
747-36-4 structure
  • Name: Hydroxychloroquine sulfate
  • Chemical Name: Hydroxychloroquine sulfate
  • CAS Number: 747-36-4
  • Molecular Formula: C18H28ClN3O5S
  • Molecular Weight: 433.950
  • Catalog: API Antiparasitic drug Antimalarial
  • Create Date: 2018-04-24 08:00:00
  • Modify Date: 2024-01-03 09:49:38
  • Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is a synthetic antimalarial drug which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling.

Name Hydroxychloroquine sulfate
Synonyms 2-[{4-[(7-Chloro-4-quinolinyl)amino]pentyl}(ethyl)amino]ethanol sulfate (1:1)
2-[{4-[(7-Chlorchinolin-4-yl)amino]pentyl}(ethyl)amino]ethanolsulfat(salt)
EINECS 212-019-3
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate
Plaquenil
Ethanol, 2-[[4-[(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)amino]pentyl]ethylamino]-, sulfate (1:1) (salt)
2-[4-[(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]pentyl-ethylamino]ethanol,sulfuric acid
TCMDC-123987
Hydroxychloroquine Sulphate
2-[{4-[(7-Chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]pentyl}(ethyl)amino]ethanol sulfate (1:1)
2-[{4-[(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]pentyl}(ethyl)amino]ethanol sulfate (salt)
MFCD00078203
Ercoquin
Quensyl
Description Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is a synthetic antimalarial drug which can also inhibit Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling.
Related Catalog
Target

Antimalarial[1], TLR7/9[2]

In Vitro Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is a synthetic antimalarial drug derived from 4-aminoquinoline; it has been used for several decades for the treatment of some rheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA)[1]. Five micromolar Hydroxychloroquine sulfate or chloroquine also has no measurable effect on intracellular pH, although these concentrations can inhibit TLR9 or 7 signaling induced by DNA or RNA ligands[2].
In Vivo Hydroxychloroquine sulfate is prescribed for the treatment of lupus, and both Hydroxychloroquine sulfate and its analog chloroquine inhibit TLR7 and 9 signaling[2].
Kinase Assay Five microliters of a solution of 2% L-α-phosphatidylcholine in dodecane is deposited per well on membranes of a 96-well plate. AT791 (10 µM), E6446 (10 µM), Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (40 µM), or chloroquine (40 µM) are added to one of the two compartments in pH 5.5 buffer (50 mM NaAce, 15 mM NaCl) or pH 7.4 buffer (50 mM KPO4, 150 mM NaCl), and the plate is incubated at 37°C. The next day, compound concentrations in both chambers are quantitated. In one variation of this experiment, 5 µM AT791 or E6446 is added to both chambers, one of which contains pH 5.5 buffer and the other pH 7.4 buffer. The redistribution of compound between the two chambers is monitored for 8 hours[2].
Animal Admin MRL/lpr mice are dosed orally five times a week with 20 or 60 mg/kg E6446 or 60 mg/kg Hydroxychloroquine sulfate beginning at 5 weeks of age. Cytoxan is administered at 50 mg/kg i.p. every 10 days. A serum sample is taken immediately before the beginning of treatment to monitor changes in autoreactive antibodies. Subsequently, serum samples are collected approximately monthly and analyzed for anti-dsDNA by ELISA after 1:500 dilution. Body weights and urine samples are taken at the same interval, and proteinuria is assessed. Anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) are assessed using commercially available HEp2 slide kits, with serum diluted to 1:100 in kit buffer. ANA scores are read blinded[2].
References

[1]. Manzo C, et al. Psychomotor Agitation Following Treatment with Hydroxychloroquine. Drug Saf Case Rep. 2017 Dec;4(1):6.

[2]. Lamphier M, et al. Novel small molecule inhibitors of TLR7 and TLR9: mechanism of action and efficacy in vivo. Mol Pharmacol. 2014 Mar;85(3):429-40.

Boiling Point 516.7ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 240 °C
Molecular Formula C18H28ClN3O5S
Molecular Weight 433.950
Flash Point 266.3ºC
Exact Mass 433.143829
PSA 131.37000
LogP 4.28400
Storage condition Refrigerator

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
KK3342500
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
747-36-4
LAST UPDATED :
199806
DATA ITEMS CITED :
1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - child
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Cardiac - other changes Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema
REFERENCE :
JATOD3 Journal of Analytical Toxicology. (Preston Pub. Inc., POB 48312, Niles, IL 60648) V.1- 1977- Volume(issue)/page/year: 14,186,1990
Symbol GHS07
GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Statements H302-H319
Precautionary Statements P280-P301 + P312 + P330-P305 + P351 + P338-P337 + P313
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves
Hazard Codes Xi: Irritant;
Risk Phrases R36/37/38
Safety Phrases 37/39-26
RIDADR 3276
WGK Germany 3
RTECS KK3342500
Packaging Group III
Hazard Class 6.1
HS Code 2933499090
HS Code 2933499090
Summary 2933499090. other compounds containing in the structure a quinoline or isoquinoline ring-system (whether or not hydrogenated), not further fused. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%