Seneciphylline
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
480-81-9
[ Name ]:
Seneciphylline
[Synonym ]:
(3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-3-Ethylidene-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylene-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro[1,6]dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione
Jacodine
[1,6]Dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione, 3-ethylidene-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylene-, (3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-
a-Longilobine
α-Longilobine
(15Z)-12-Hydroxy-13,19-didehydrosenecionan-11,16-dione
seneciphylline
(3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-3-Ethyliden-6-hydroxy-6-methyl-5-methylen-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-decahydro[1,6]dioxacyclododecino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizin-2,7-dion
(3Z,6R,14aR,14bR)-3-éthylidène-6-hydroxy-6-méthyl-5-méthylène-3,4,5,6,9,11,13,14,14a,14b-décahydro[1,6]dioxacyclododécino[2,3,4-gh]pyrrolizine-2,7-dione
Biological Activity
[Description]:
[Related Catalog]:
[References]
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
577.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
217ºC
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C18H23NO5
[ Molecular Weight ]:
333.379
[ Flash Point ]:
303.2±30.1 °C
[ Exact Mass ]:
333.157623
[ PSA ]:
76.07000
[ LogP ]:
0.81
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±3.6 mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.581
[ Storage condition ]:
2-8℃
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- VT5977000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Seneciphylline
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 480-81-9
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 15
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C18-H23-N-O5
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 333.42
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 77 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 77 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 80 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 90 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - acute pulmonary edema Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), diffuse Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 322 mg/kg/2W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Brain and Coverings - other degenerative changes Vascular - other changes Liver - other changes
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- Sister chromatid exchange
- TEST SYSTEM :
- Rodent - hamster Lung
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 600 ug/L
- REFERENCE :
- MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,209,1985 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,319,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10,319,1976 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987
Safety Information
[ Symbol ]:
GHS06
[ Signal Word ]:
Danger
[ Hazard Statements ]:
H301
[ Precautionary Statements ]:
Missing Phrase - N15.00950417
[ Hazard Codes ]:
T
[ Risk Phrases ]:
R23/24/25
[ Safety Phrases ]:
1-20-24/25-45
[ RIDADR ]:
UN 1544
[ Packaging Group ]:
III
[ Hazard Class ]:
6.1(b)
Articles
Vet. Hum. Toxicol. 43(3) , 147-51, (2001)
Senecio vernalis and other plants containing pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA) are implicated in the poisoning of cattle. The liver is a known target organ. In this study the content of the alkaloids senec...
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in pollen and pollen products.Mol. Nutr. Food. Res. 54(2) , 292-300, (2010)
Recently, 1,2-dehydropyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) ester alkaloids, found predominantly as their N-oxides (PANOs, pyrrolizidine N-oxides), have been reported in both honey and in pollen obtained directl...
Mutagenic activity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids seneciphylline and senkirkine in Drosophila and their transfer into rat milk.Food Chem. Toxicol. 22(3) , 223-5, (1984)
Seneciphylline and senkirkine, two pyrrolizidine alkaloids that occur in animal feeds and medicinal herbs, respectively, have been tested for their ability to produce sex-linked recessive lethals in m...