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Ethanol, 2-chloro-,1-methanesulfonate

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
3570-58-9

[ Name ]:
Ethanol, 2-chloro-,1-methanesulfonate

[Synonym ]:
2-Chloroethylmethanesulfonate
2-Chloroethyl Methanesulfonate
2-Chloroethyl methanesulphonate
Methanesulfonic acid,2-chloroethyl ester
2-chloroethyl mesylate
2-Chlorethylmesylat
EINECS 222-672-6
CB 1506
Chloroethyl methanesulfonate
2-Chloroethylmethanesulfonate,puriss
Methanesulfonic Acid 2-Chloroethyl Ester
MFCD00007560
Chloroethyl methanesulphonate

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.39 g/mL at 25ºC(lit.)

[ Boiling Point ]:
125-126ºC9 mm Hg(lit.)

[ Melting Point ]:
6ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C3H7ClO3S

[ Molecular Weight ]:
158.60400

[ Flash Point ]:
>230 °F

[ Exact Mass ]:
157.98000

[ PSA ]:
51.75000

[ LogP ]:
1.28220

[ Index of Refraction ]:
n20/D 1.456(lit.)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
KK1960000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Ethanol, 2-chloro-, methanesulfonate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
3570-58-9
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1754022
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
14
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H7-Cl-O3-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
158.61
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
WS1&O2G

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
135 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
143 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
182 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
182 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - active as anti-cancer agent
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
32 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - other changes Blood - leukopenia Blood - thrombocytopenia
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
127 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Liver - other changes Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - quail
DOSE/DURATION :
208 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
250 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 5 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - male fertility index (e.g. # males impregnating females per # males exposed to fertile nonpregnant females)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
25 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
male 4 day(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Paternal Effects - spermatogenesis (incl. genetic material, sperm morphology, motility, and count) Reproductive - Paternal Effects - testes, epididymis, sperm duct Reproductive - Paternal Effects - prostate, seminal vesicle, Cowper's gland, accessory glands
TYPE OF TEST :
Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM :
Mold - Neurospora crassa
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MGBUA3 Microbial Genetics Bulletin. (Ohio State Univ., College of Biological Science, Dept. of Microbiology, 484 W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210) No.1- 1950- Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,5,1960

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07, GHS08

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H312-H332-H351

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P280

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R20/21/22

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S23;S45;S36/S37/S39

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 2810 6

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
KK1960000

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Articles

Mutation spectrum of 2-chloroethyl methanesulfonate in Drosophila melanogaster premeiotic germ cells.

Mutat. Res. 331(2) , 213-24, (1995)

The 2-chloroethyl methanesulfonate (2ClEMS)-induced alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) null germline mutation frequency in treated Drosophila melanogaster second instar larval gonia was two orders of magnitu...


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