Sennoside B

Modify Date: 2026-06-30 19:51:55

Sennoside B Structure
Sennoside B structure
Common Name Sennoside B
CAS Number 128-57-4 Molecular Weight 862.739
Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 1144.8±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C42H38O20 Melting Point N/A
MSDS Chinese USA Flash Point 348.6±27.8 °C

 Use of Sennoside B


Sennoside B is an anthraquinone glycoside, found in large quantities in leaves and pods of Senna (Cassia angustifolia)[1]. Sennoside B can inhibit PDGF-stimulated cell proliferation by binding to PDGF-BB and its receptor and by down-regulating the PDGFR-beta signaling pathway[2].

 Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Name sennoside B
Synonym More Synonyms

 Sennoside B Biological Activity

This table contains bioactivity, target information and biological‑assay experimental data of this compound.

Description Sennoside B is an anthraquinone glycoside, found in large quantities in leaves and pods of Senna (Cassia angustifolia)[1]. Sennoside B can inhibit PDGF-stimulated cell proliferation by binding to PDGF-BB and its receptor and by down-regulating the PDGFR-beta signaling pathway[2].
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Rama Reddy NR, et al. Next Generation Sequencing and Transcriptome Analysis Predicts Biosynthetic Pathway of Sennosides from Senna (Cassia angustifolia Vahl.), a Non-Model Plant with Potent Laxative Properties. PLoS One. 2015 Jun 22;10(6):e0129422.

[2]. Chen YC, et al. Sennoside B inhibits PDGF receptor signaling and cell proliferation induced by PDGF-BB in human osteosarcoma cells. Life Sci. 2009 Jun 19;84(25-26):915-22.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 1144.8±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C42H38O20
Molecular Weight 862.739
Flash Point 348.6±27.8 °C
Exact Mass 862.195618
PSA 347.96000
LogP 1.88
Vapour Pressure 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.763
InChIKey IPQVTOJGNYVQEO-AIFLABODSA-N
SMILES O=C(O)c1cc(O)c2c(c1)C(C1c3cc(C(=O)O)cc(O)c3C(=O)c3c(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)cccc31)c1cccc(OC3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)c1C2=O

 MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

 Safety Information

This table covers safety warnings, protective measures, incompatible substances and disposal guidelines for this compound.

Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Phrases R22
Safety Phrases 22-45
RIDADR NONH for all modes of transport

 Precursor & DownStream

This table lists upstream starting materials and downstream derivative products related to this chemical.

Precursor  0

DownStream  2

 Articles25

More Articles

This table lists relevant public references with title, journal and publication metadata for this compound.

The influence of rhein 8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside on the purgative action of sennoside A from rhubarb in mice.

Biol. Pharm. Bull. 35(12) , 2204-8, (2012)

Rhubarb is one of the most well-known herbal medicines that constitute daiokanzoto (DKT), which is clinically effective for constipation. Sennoside A is transformed into an active metabolite, rheinant...

The influence of glycyrrhiza and antibiotics on the purgative action of sennoside a from Daiokanzoto in mice.

Biol. Pharm. Bull. 34(9) , 1438-42, (2011)

Daiokanzoto (DKT), a Kampo medicine that includes the combination of two crude drugs (rhubarb and glycyrrhiza), is clinically effective for constipation. The aim of this study is to clarify the influe...

Effects of optimized-SopungSunkiwon on memory impairment and enhancement.

Neurosci. Lett. 491(2) , 93-8, (2011)

Optimized-SopungSunkiwon (OSS) is a multi-herbal formula that contains six medicinal herbs from SopungSunkiwon, a traditional medicine used for neurodegenerative disorders. In this study, we investiga...

 Synonyms

This table collects all English aliases, systematic names and CAS‑related synonyms of the compound.

SennosideB
Sennoside B
EINECS 204-895-0
MFCD00151528
(9R,9'S)-5,5'-Bis(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,4'-dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid
(9R,9'S)-4,4'-Dihydroxy-10,10'-dioxo-5,5'-bis{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-9,9',10,10'-tetrahydro-9,9'-bianthracene-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid

 Sennoside B | FAQ

This section contains frequently‑asked‑questions about this compound, including basic parameters, properties, storage conditions and corresponding answers.

Q: What is the molecular weight of sennoside B?
A: Molecular weight of sennoside B is 862.739.
Q: What is the SMILES notation of sennoside B?
A: SMILES notation of sennoside B is O=C(O)c1cc(O)c2c(c1)C(C1c3cc(C(=O)O)cc(O)c3C(=O)c3c(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)cccc31)c1cccc(OC3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)c1C2=O.
Q: What is the polar surface area (PSA) of sennoside B?
A: Polar surface area (PSA) of sennoside B is 347.96000.
Q: What is the CAS number of sennoside B?
A: CAS number of sennoside B is 128-57-4.
Q: What is the English name of sennoside B?
A: The English name of sennoside B is sennoside B.
Q: What is the LogP of sennoside B?
A: LogP of sennoside B is 1.88.
Q: What is the molecular formula of sennoside B?
A: Molecular formula of sennoside B is C42H38O20.
Q: What are the downstream products of sennoside B?
A: Related downstream products(CAS) of sennoside B: 517-44-2;82334-26-7.
Q: What is the safety information for sennoside B?
A: Safety information for sennoside B: 22-45.
Q: What is the boiling point of sennoside B?
A: Boiling point of sennoside B is 1144.8±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg.

 Sennoside Bfactory

This table lists manufacturers and suppliers of this compound, including vendor names and product supply reference information.

Shanghai Nianxing Industrial Co., Ltd
BioBioPha
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd.
naturewill
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