European Physical Journal E - Soft Matter and Biological Physics 2007-01-01

Polymerization of 2-methylaniline and 2-methoxyaniline in water/pentane biphasic system.

M Mazur

Index: Eur. Phys. J. E 22(1) , 67-75, (2007)

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Abstract

We report on chemical polymerization of two aniline derivatives - 2-methylaniline and 2-methoxyaniline -- in a two-phase water/pentane system. We have found that poly(2-methylaniline) is produced in form of an amorphous material regardless of the fact whether the monomer is initially dissolved in aqueous or organic phase. The behavior of 2-methoxyaniline is significantly different. The oxidation of this monomer generally results in formation of a water soluble oligomer and an insoluble polymeric product. In consequence, depending on the experimental setup, the polymer is prepared in form of a thin film at the organic/aqueous interface or as micrometer-sized spherical particles dispersed in the aqueous phase.