Planta Medica 2009-04-01

Largamides A-C, tiglic acid-containing cyclodepsipeptides with elastase-inhibitory activity from the marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya confervoides.

Susan Matthew, Valerie J Paul, Hendrik Luesch

Index: Planta Med. 75 , 528-33, (2009)

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Abstract

Three unusual tiglic acid-containing cyclodepsipeptides, possessing the revised regioisomeric structures for largamides A-C (1-3), have been isolated from the marine cyanobacterium Lyngbya confervoides collected from southeastern Florida. The two-dimensional structures were determined by NMR spectroscopy and the absolute configurations by chiral HPLC analysis of degradation products. Compounds 1-3 are moderate inhibitors of mammalian elastase activity in vitro with IC(50) values ranging from 0.53 to 1.41 microM.