Estimation of branched-chain alpha-keto acids in blood by gas chromatography.

L I Woolf, C Hasinoff, A Perry

Index: J. Chromatogr. A. 231(2) , 237-45, (1982)

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Abstract

Plasma or whole blood is treated with o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride in phosphoric acid under conditions found spectrophotometrically to give maximum yields of the quinoxalinols. The quinoxalinols are extracted and, after removing phosphoric acid, etc., silylated with bis-trimethylsilyltrifluoracetamide in acetonitrile. Other solvents caused instability of the trimethylsilyl(TMS)-quinoxalinols. Gas chromatography on a packed column of trifluoropropyl silicone gave good separation of the TMS-quinoxalinols from one another and from other substances derived from blood. Some representative values for normal arterial and venous human and canine plasma are reported.