Studies on umami taste. Synthesis of new guanosine 5′-phosphate derivatives and their synergistic effect with monosodium glutamate

P Cairoli, S Pieraccini, M Sironi, CF Morelli…

Index: Cairoli, Paola; Morelli, Carlo F.; Speranza, Giovanna; Manitto, Paolo; Pieraccini, Stefano; Sironi, Maurizio Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008 , vol. 56, # 3 p. 1043 - 1050

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Citation Number: 19

Abstract

A number of N 2-alkyl and N 2-acyl derivatives of guanosine 5′-phosphate (GMP) have been synthesized and tested for their synergistic effect with monosodium l-glutamate (MSG), the prototypical substance imparting umami taste to savory-based foods. Capacities to enhance the taste intensity of MSG (γ values) were estimated through subjective comparisons of MSG/nucleotide mixtures in water with appropriate solutions of MSG alone ...