Ir/ZrO2· xH2O was prepared by co-precipitation and characterized by TEM, XRD, and XPS. It showed an excellent catalytic performance for the hydrogenation of haloaromatic nitro compounds to the corresponding amines in the mixture solvent of ethanol and water. The catalyst gave both conversion and selectivity to be over 99.9% for the hydrogenation of p- chloronitrobenzene to p-chloroaniline. Besides the intrinsic characterization of iridium in ...