An effective use of benzoic anhydride and its derivatives for the synthesis of carboxylic esters and lactones: A powerful and convenient mixed anhydride method …

…, M Kubota, H Oshiumi, M Hashizume

Index: Shiina, Isamu; Kubota, Mari; Oshiumi, Hiromi; Hashizume, Minako Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2004 , vol. 69, # 6 p. 1822 - 1830

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Citation Number: 281

Abstract

Various carboxylic esters are obtained at room temperature in excellent yields with high chemoselectivities from nearly equimolar amounts of carboxylic acids and alcohols using 2- methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride with triethylamine by the promotion of a basic catalyst such as 4-(dimethylamino) pyridine. A variety of lactones are also prepared in high yields at room temperature from the corresponding ω-hydroxycarboxylic acids with use of 2-methyl-6- ...