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| 中文名 | 乙烷-1,2-二磺酸二水合物 |
|---|---|
| 英文名 | ethane-1,2-disulfonic acid,dihydrate |
| 英文别名 |
UNII-0J653YP17S
1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Dihydrate 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic acid dihydrate [MI] |
| 熔点 | 112 °C |
|---|---|
| 分子式 | C2H10O8S2 |
| 分子量 | 226.22600 |
| 精确质量 | 225.98200 |
| PSA | 143.96000 |
| LogP | 0.79500 |
| 外观性状 | 固体;White to Gray to Brown powder to crystal |
| 储存条件 | 存放于惰性气体之中;避免空气 |
| 水溶解性 | 易溶于：二噁烷；可溶于：乙醚,乙醇 |
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Section 1. Chemical Product and Company Identification 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Common Name/ Trade Name Manufacturer Commercial Name(s) Synonym
Chemical Name Chemical Family 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Section 4. First Aid Measures Eye ContactCheck for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention immediately. Skin ContactIn case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Cold water may be used.Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention immediately. Serious Skin ContactWash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek medical attention. InhalationIf inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately. Serious InhalationEvacuate the victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. WARNING: It may be hazardous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation when the inhaled material is toxic, infectious or corrosive. Seek immediate medical attention. IngestionDo NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Serious IngestionNot available. Section 5. Fire and Explosion Data Flammability of the Product May be combustible at high temperature. Auto-Ignition Temperature Not available. Not available. Flash Points Not available. Flammable Limits These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), sulfur oxides (SO2, SO3...). Products of Combustion Fire Hazards in Presence of Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of heat. Various Substances Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available. Explosion Hazards in Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not available. Presence of Various Substances Fire Fighting MediaSMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. and InstructionsLARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet. Material in powder form, capable of creating a dust explosion. Special Remarks on Fire Hazards Special Remarks on Explosion Fine dust dispersed in air in sufficient concentrations, and in the presence of an ignition source is a potential dust explosion hazard. Hazards Section 6. Accidental Release Measures Small SpillUse appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Large SpillCorrosive solid. Stop leak if without risk. Do not get water inside container. Do not touch spilled material. Use water spray to reduce vapors. Prevent entry into sewers, basements or confined areas; dike if needed. Eliminate all 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Section 7. Handling and Storage PrecautionsKeep container dry. Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do not breathe dust. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention and show the label when possible. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents, alkalis. Keep container tightly closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Storage Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection Engineering ControlsUse process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit. Personal ProtectionSplash goggles. Synthetic apron. Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves. Personal Protection in Case of Splash goggles. Full suit. Vapor and dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus a Large Spillshould be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this product. Exposure LimitsNot available. Section 9. Physical and Chemical Properties Physical state and appearance Solid. (Crystalline powder.)OdorOdorless. Not available. Taste 226.19 g/mole Molecular Weight Light Grey. Yellowish-Grey. Color Not available. pH (1% soln/water) Boiling PointNot available. Melting Point109°C (228.2°F) - 114 C. Critical TemperatureNot available. Specific GravityNot available. Not applicable. Vapor Pressure Vapor DensityNot available. Not available. Volatility Odor ThresholdNot available. Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.Not available. Ionicity (in Water)Not available. Dispersion PropertiesSee solubility in water, diethyl ether. Soluble in cold water, diethyl ether. Solubility Very soluble in Dioxane. Soluble in Ethanol. Section 10. Stability and Reactivity Data StabilityThe product is stable. Instability TemperatureNot available. Conditions of InstabilityExcess heat, dust generation, incompatible materials Incompatibility with various Reactive with oxidizing agents, alkalis. substances Not available. Corrosivity 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Not available. Special Remarks on Reactivity Not available. Special Remarks on Corrosivity PolymerizationWill not occur. Section 11. Toxicological Information Routes of EntryInhalation. Ingestion. Toxicity to AnimalsLD50: Not available. LC50: Not available. Chronic Effects on Humans Not available. Other Toxic Effects onVery hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion. HumansHazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive), of eye contact (corrosive), of inhalation (lung corrosive). Special Remarks onNot available. Toxicity to Animals Special Remarks onNot available. Chronic Effects on Humans Special Remarks on otherAcute Potential Health Effects: Toxic Effects on HumansSkin: Corrosive. Causes severe skin irritation and burns. Eyes: Corrosive. Causes severe eye irritation and burns. Inhalation: Corrosive. Causes severe irritation and chemical burns to the respiratory tract. Ingestion: Corrosive. Harmful if swallowed. Causes digestive/gastrointestinal tract irritation and burns. Section 12. Ecological Information EcotoxicityNot available. BOD5 and CODNot available. Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation Products of Biodegradation products may arise. Toxicity of the ProductsThe product itself and its products of degradation are not toxic. of Biodegradation Not available. Special Remarks on the Products of Biodegradation Section 13. Disposal Considerations Waste DisposalWaste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental control regulations. Section 14. Transport Information DOT ClassificationClass 8: Corrosive material UNNA: 2585 : Alkyl sulfonic acid, solid, n.o.s.(1,2-ethanedisulfonic acid) PG: III Identification Special Provisions forNot available. Transport DOT (Pictograms) 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Section 15. Other Regulatory Information and Pictograms No products were found. Federal and State Regulations CaliforniaCalifornia prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has Proposition 65found to cause cancer which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found. Warnings California prop. 65: This product contains the following ingredients for which the State of California has found to cause birth defects which would require a warning under the statute: No products were found. Other RegulationsOSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200). EINECS: This product is not on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances. The anhydrous form (CAS no. 110-04-3 is listed and the EINECS no. is 203-732-0). Canada: Not listed on Canadian Domestic Substance List (DSL) or Canadian Non- Domestic Substance List (NDSL). China: Not listed on National Inventory. Japan: Not listed on National Inventory (ENCS). The anhydrous form (CAS no. 110-04-3) is listed Korea: Not listed on National Inventory (KECI). Philippines: Not listed on National Inventory (PICCS). Australia: Not listed on AICS. WHMIS (Canada) CLASS E: Corrosive solid. Other Classifications DSCL (EEC)R34- Causes burns.S36/37/39- Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45- In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). Health Hazard HMIS (U.S.A.)3 National Fire Protection 1 Flammability 1 Association (U.S.A.) Fire Hazard 3 0 Reactivity Health Reactivity 0 Specific hazard Personal Protection j WHMIS (Canada) (Pictograms) DSCL (Europe) (Pictograms) TDG (Canada) (Pictograms) ADR (Europe) (Pictograms) Protective Equipment Gloves. Synthetic apron. 1,2-Ethanedisulfonic Acid Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is inadequate. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |