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| 中文名 | 多硫化铵 |
|---|---|
| 英文名 | Diammonium trisulphide |
| 英文别名 |
Ammonium sulfide ((NH4)2(S3))
EINECS 235-512-5 |
| 分子式 | H8N2S3 |
|---|---|
| 分子量 | 132.27200 |
| 精确质量 | 131.98500 |
| PSA | 25.30000 |
| LogP | 1.39580 |
| 储存条件 | 库房通风低温干燥,与酸分开存放 |
Synonym:Ammonium sulfide solution, red Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Risk Phrases: 31 34 50 Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. Causes burns. Very toxic to aquatic organisms.Corrosive. Potential Health Effects Eye: Causes eye burns. Skin: Causes skin burns. Ingestion: May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. Inhalation: Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system effects characterized by nausea, headache, dizziness, unconsciousness and coma. Causes severe irritation of upper respiratory tract with coughing, burns, breathing difficulty, and possible coma. Chronic: No information found. Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Skin: Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Notes to Physician: Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing Media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Neutralize spill with sodium bicarbonate. Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Do not ingest or inhale. Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container. Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION Engineering Controls: Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Use only under a chemical fume hood. Exposure Limits CAS# 12259-92-6: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced. Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Liquid Color: yellow Odor: Offensive odor. pH: Acidic. Vapor Pressure: Not available. Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: Not available. Freezing/Melting Point: Not available. Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable. Flash Point: Not applicable. Explosion Limits, lower: Not available. Explosion Limits, upper: Not available. Decomposition Temperature: Not available. Solubility in water: Miscible with water. Specific Gravity/Density: 1.00 Molecular Formula: (NH4)2.Sx Molecular Weight: Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Strong oxidizing agents and acids. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Oxides of nitrogen, oxides of sulfur, hydrogen sulfide. Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported. Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 12259-92-6 unlisted. LD50/LC50: Not available. Carcinogenicity: Ammonium polysulfide - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP. Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before returning for recycling. Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA Shipping Name: AMMONIUM POLYSULPHIDE SOLUTION Hazard Class: 8 UN Number: 2818 Packing Group: II IMO Shipping Name: AMMONIUM POLYSULPHIDE SOLUTION Hazard Class: 8 UN Number: 2818 Packing Group: II RID/ADR Shipping Name: AMMONIUM POLYSULPHIDE SOLUTION Hazard Class: 8 UN Number: 2818 Packing group: II Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: C N Risk Phrases: R 31 Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. R 34 Causes burns. R 50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms. Safety Phrases: S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 12259-92-6: No information available. Canada CAS# 12259-92-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 12259-92-6 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 12259-92-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory. SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |