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| 中文名 | 三高氯酸镨 |
|---|---|
| 英文名 | praseodymium(3+),triperchlorate,hydrate |
| 英文别名 | praseodymium perchlorate |
| 分子式 | Cl3H2O13Pr |
|---|---|
| 分子量 | 457.27500 |
| 精确质量 | 455.76400 |
| PSA | 232.04000 |
| LogP | 0.57860 |
| 外观性状 | liquid | colorless |
| 储存条件 | 室温 |
| 计算化学 | 1.疏水参数计算参考值（XlogP）:无 2.氢键供体数量:1 3.氢键受体数量:13 4.可旋转化学键数量:0 5.互变异构体数量:无 6.拓扑分子极性表面积224 7.重原子数量:17 8.表面电荷:0 9.复杂度:95.8 10.同位素原子数量:0 11.确定原子立构中心数量:0 12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0 13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0 14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0 15.共价键单元数量:5 |
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Section 1: Product Identification Chemical Name:Praseodymium (III) perchlorate, 50% aqueous solution (99.9%- CAS Registry Number:51411-03-1 Formula:Pr(ClO4)3 EINECS Number:none Chemical Family:metal perchlorate salt Synonym:Perchloric acid, Praseodymium salt, aqueous solution
Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients IngredientCAS NumberPercentACGIH (TWA)OSHA (PEL) Title Compound51411-03-150%no datano data water7732-18-550%no datano data Section 3: Hazards Identification Emergency Overview:Irritating to eyes, skin and respiratory tract. May be harmful if swallowed. Primary Routes of Exposure:Ingestion Eye Contact:Causes moderate irritation of the eyes. Skin Contact:Causes moderate irritation of the skin. Inhalation:Irritating to the nose, mucous membranes and respiratory tract. No specific information is available on the physiological effects of ingestion. May cause gastrointestinal Ingestion: irritation, nausea, and vomiting. Acute Health Affects:Irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Chronic Health Affects:Perchlorates reversibly inhibit thyroid iodine uptake. Kidney function may be affected. NTP:No IARC:No OSHA:No SECTION 4: First Aid Measures Immediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need Eye Exposure: assistance in keeping their eye lids open. Get immediate medical attention. Wash the affected area with water. Remove contaminated clothes if necessary. Seek medical assistance if Skin Exposure: irritation persists. Remove the victim to fresh air. Closely monitor the victim for signs of respiratory problems, such as difficulty Inhalation: in breathing, coughing, wheezing, or pain. In such cases seek immediate medical assistance. Seek medical attention immediately. Keep the victim calm. Give the victim water (only if conscious). Induce Ingestion: vomiting only if directed by medical personnel. SECTION 5: Fire Fighting Measures Flash Point:no data Autoignition Temperature:no data Explosion Limits:no data Extinguishing Medium:Water spray Keep sample area wet until fire is completely out. Once dry, product becomes a powerful oxidant, and will act Special Fire Fighting Procedures: as a source of oxygen to support combustion. Hazardous Combustion andIf involved in a fire this material may emit corrosive hydrogen chloride fumes. Decomposion Products: Unusual Fire or Explosion Hazards: May decompose explosively if allowed to dry under fire fighting conditions. Do not mix with combustibles. SECTION 6: Accidental Release Measures Spill and Leak Procedures:Adsorb the liquid into vermiculite or other non combustible adsorbent. SECTION 7: Handling and Storage Handling and Storage:Store in a tightly sealed container in a cool place. SECTION 8: Exposure Controls and Personal Protection Eye Protection:Always wear approved safety glasses when handling a chemical substance in the laboratory. Skin Protection:Wear protective clothing and gloves. Ventilation:Handle the material in an effeicient fume hood. If ventilation is not available a respirator should be worn. The use of respirators requires a Respiratory Respirator: Protection Program to be in compliance with 29 CFR 1910.134. Ventilation:Handle the material in an effeicient fume hood. Additional Protection:No additional protection required. SECTION 9: Physical and Chemical Properties Color and Form:colorless liq. Molecular Weight:439.26 Melting Point:no data Boiling Point:no data Vapor Pressure:not applicable Specific Gravity:no data Odor:none Solubility in Water:very soluble SECTION 10: Stability and Reactivity Stability:Air and moisture stable liquid Hazardous Polymerization:no hazardous polymerization Conditions to Avoid:Any contact with combustible matter, followed by evaporation of water. None as aqueous solution. If dried, avoid reducing agents, organic matter, active metals, hydrazine, and Incompatibility: strong acids Decomposition Products:Oxygen, Praseodymium oxide, hydrogen chloride, SECTION 11: Toxicological Information RTECS Data:No information available in the RTECS files. Carcinogenic Effects:No data available Mutagenic Effects:No data available Tetratogenic Effects:No data available SECTION 12: Ecological Information Ecological Information:No data available SECTION 13: Disposal Considerations Disposal:Dispose of according to local, state and federal regulations. SECTION 14: Transportation Shipping Name (CFR):Perchlorates, Inorganic, Aqueous Solution, N.O.S. Hazard Class (CFR):5.1 Additional Hazard Class (CFR):NA Packaging Group (CFR):II UN ID Number (CFR):UN# 3211 Shipping Name (IATA):Perchlorates, Inorganic, Aqueous Solution, N.O.S. Hazard Class (IATA):5.1 Additional Hazard Class (IATA):NA Packaging Group (IATA):II UN ID Number (IATA):UN# 3211 SECTION 15: Regulatory Information TSCA:Not listed in the TSCA inventory. SARA (Title 313):Title compound not listed. Second Ingredient:none SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION N/A |