桉叶油

桉叶油用途

【用途一】
用于治疗神经痛
【用途二】
用作香料
【用途三】
作食品香料。为世界十大精油品种之一。可用于配制牙膏、1：3香糖等食用香精。使用量在糖果中130mg/kg;烘烤食品中76mg/kg;软饮料中1.7mg/kg；冷饮中0.5～50mg/kg酒类中1.0mg/kg。也可作为清凉油、驱风膏和口腔炎症、鼻炎用药的原料。
【用途四】
主要用于牙膏、牙粉、爽身粉、药皂、清凉油、驱风膏等卫生药剂制品。在调配某些日化产品香精中也可少量使用。
【用途五】
食用香料。主要用于配制口香糖、止咳糖型香精。

桉叶油名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
8000-48-4

[ 中文名 ]:
柠檬桉油

[ 英文名 ]:
Eucalyptus oil

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

OLEUMEUCALYPTI
FEMA 2466
MFCD00146880
eucalyptus citriodora oil
Yo-shu oil
ingalipt
dinkumoil
eucalyptus
EINECS 283-406-2
eucalvptusoil

桉叶油物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
0.913 g/mL at 25 °C

[ 沸点 ]:
175 ºC

[ 熔点 ]:
15.4ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₁₀H₁₈O

[ 分子量 ]:
154.24900

[ 闪点 ]:
53 ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
154.13600

[ PSA ]:
9.23000

[ LogP ]:
2.74410

[ 外观性状 ]:
无色至微黄色液体

[ 折射率 ]:
n20/D 1.46

[ 储存条件 ]:
库房通风低温干燥,与氧化剂、酸类分开存放

桉叶油MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

桉叶油毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: LE2530000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Eucalyptus oil

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 8000-48-4

LAST UPDATED :: 199701

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,107,1975 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - man

DOSE/DURATION :: 375 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Skin and Appendages - sweating

REFERENCE :: ADCHAK Archives of Disease in Childhood. (British Medical Journal, POB 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.1- 1926- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,475,1953

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - child

DOSE/DURATION :: 218 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ciliary spasm Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression

REFERENCE :: ADCHAK Archives of Disease in Childhood. (British Medical Journal, POB 560B, Kennebunkport, ME 04046) V.1- 1926- Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,475,1953

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - child

DOSE/DURATION :: 2 mL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - ataxia

REFERENCE :: MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co. Ltd., 71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.1- 1914- Volume(issue)/page/year: 154,430,1991

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2480 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 13,107,1975

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 2480 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology. (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523) V.20- 1982- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,323,1988 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M1042 No. of Facilities: 1720 (estimated) No. of Industries: 12 No. of Occupations: 32 No. of Employees: 27204 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M1042 No. of Facilities: 7598 (estimated) No. of Industries: 73 No. of Occupations: 71 No. of Employees: 121388 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 28557 (estimated)

桉叶油安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H226-H315

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P210-P370 + P378

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi: Irritant;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
10-38

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S16-S26-S36

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1993 3/PG 3

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
LE2530000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
3.2

桉叶油制备

1.采集桃金娘科植物蓝桉或其他桉叶树的嫩枝叶，采用水蒸气蒸馏法提油。可分为常压法和加压法两种。常压法是在油甑的下部加装一甑锅，由锅内直接产生蒸汽达到蒸出桉叶油的目的；加压法由工业锅炉供给蒸汽，进气压力02～0.4MPa，甑内压力0.05MPa。

桉树叶蒸馏水蒸气↓冷凝油水分离桉叶油

桉叶油