咪唑磺隆

咪唑磺隆用途

1、通过根部吸收，然后输送至整株植物，对支链氨基酸生物合成的关键酶乙酰乳酸合成酶（ALS）具有强烈的抑制作用。抑制杂草尖芽生长，阻止根部或幼苗的生长发育，从而使之渐渐死亡。可在芽前或水稻移植后10～15d使用，防除包括稗草在内的大多数一年生杂草和牛毛毡、萤蔺、水莎草、水芹、矮慈姑等多年生杂草。推荐使用量30g/hm²。与其他除草剂混用可增强对稗草的防效。

2.用作除草剂。通过根部吸收，输送至整株植物，对支链氨基酸生物合成的关键酶———乙酰乳酸合成酶，具有强烈的抑制作用。可抑制杂草尖芽生长，阻止根部或幼苗的生长发育，使其渐渐死亡。可防除大多数一年生和多年生阔叶杂草及莎草科杂草，如牛毛毡、慈姑、莎草、水芹、稗草等，也能防除恶性杂草，如野慈姑等。

咪唑磺隆名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
122548-33-8

[ 中文名 ]:
唑吡嘧磺隆

[ 英文名 ]:
imazosulfuron

[中文别名 ]:

咪唑磺隆

[英文别名 ]:

MFCD00272610
8719986
T56 AN DNJ CG BSWMVM- BT6N CNJ DO1 FO1
imazosulfuron

咪唑磺隆物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.7±0.1 g/cm3

[ 熔点 ]:
183-184ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₁₄H₁₃ClN₆O₅S

[ 分子量 ]:
412.808

[ 精确质量 ]:
412.035675

[ PSA ]:
145.19000

[ LogP ]:
2.51

[ 折射率 ]:
1.716

[ 储存条件 ]:
0-6°C

咪唑磺隆MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

咪唑磺隆毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: NJ5807500

CHEMICAL NAME :: Imidazo(1,2-a)pyridine-3-sulfonamide, 2-chloro-N-(((4,6-dimethoxy- 2-pyrimidinyl)amino)carbonyl)-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 122548-33-8

LAST UPDATED :: 199607

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 10

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C14-H13-Cl-N6-O5-S

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 412.84

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >2400 mg/m3/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >2 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: >5 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 54600 mg/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 876 gm/kg/2Y-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 491 gm/kg/13W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - other changes Blood - normocytic anemia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 2948 gm/kg/78W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Mammal - dog

DOSE/DURATION :: 54750 mg/kg/1Y-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Endocrine - thyroid weight (goiter) Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 15 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects

REFERENCE :: NNGADV Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. (Nippon Noyaku Gakkai, 1-43-11, Komagome, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 170, Japan) V.1- 1976- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,381,1995

咪唑磺隆安全信息

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
Eyeshields;Gloves;type N95 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

咪唑磺隆制备

1. 2-亚氨基-1，2-二氢吡啶-1-乙酸的制备将50.2g氯乙酸溶于80mL水和20mL乙醇中，于10～15℃加入75mL三乙胺，然后加入2-氨基吡啶50g，升温至75～80℃，反应5h，加入100mL乙醇，冰水冷却过滤，洗涤，得产物64.6g，收率80%。
2. 2-氯咪唑并[1，2-α]吡啶的制备将上步产物45.7g悬浮于120mL甲苯中，加热至105～110℃后滴加93.1g三氯氧磷，1h加毕，回流5h，冷却，倒入冰水。分出有机层，水层用氢氧化钠溶液中和（30～45℃），即析出固体，水洗、干燥得产物42g，收率91.7%。
3. 2-氯咪唑并[1，2-α]吡啶-3-磺酰制备将第2步产物15.3g溶于75mL二氯乙烷中，搅拌下滴加98.5%氯磺酸14.3g，回流反应5h，冷却至20℃，滴入12.1g三乙胺，并加热回流反应3h。冷却后注入200mL冰水，分出有机层，负压蒸除二氯乙烷后得产物24.7g，收率97.6%。
4. 2-氯咪唑并[1，2-α]吡啶-3-磺酰胺的制备在冷却下，将由4.6g第3步产物和60mL乙腈组成的溶液加入到60mL氨水中，室温下搅拌反应2h，减压蒸除乙腈，过滤收集形成的结晶，水洗、干燥得产物3.8g，收率89.6%。
5. 咪唑磺隆的合成将由10g (0.043mol)第4 步产物和8.85g三乙胺（0.0866mol)组成的混合液加入到200mL二氯甲烷中，然后于20～25℃滴加6.78g (0.0433mol)氯甲酸苯酯。继续反应30min，顺次加入4.2g (0.0433mol)甲磺酸和6.72g (0.0433mol)氯甲酸苯酯。继续反应30min，顺次加入4.2g (0.0433mol)甲磺酸和6.72g (0.0433mol) 2-氨基-4，6-二甲氧基嘧啶，加热回流反应5h，反应毕减压脱溶，向残余物中加入50mL乙腈，过滤，分别用乙腈和水洗涤，得目的产物15.62g，收率87.9%