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Proteomic approaches to investigate age related vulnerability to lindane induced neurodegenerative effects in rats

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.049

2018-04-01

Proteomic studies were carried out in immature (3 week), adult (18 week) and aged (48 week) rats to understand the age dependent vulnerability to lindane induced neurodegeneration. 2-D and western blot analysis of protein extracts of hippocampus and substanti...

Evidence of insulin-dependent signalling mechanisms produced by Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck fruit peel in an insulin resistant diabetic animal model

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.050

2018-04-01

Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck is extensively cultivated worldwide and one of the most consumed fruits in the world. We evaluated the therapeutic properties of the methanol extract from Citrus sinensis fruit peel (CSMe) in high-fat diet-fed streptozotocin-induce...

Extended exposure duration of cultured intestinal epithelial cell monolayers in characterizing hazardous and non-hazardous proteins

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.047

2018-03-31

Recent studies suggest that human derived intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) cultured as polarized monolayers on Transwell® filters may respond differently when exposed to hazardous and non-hazardous proteins. This experimental platform was based on apical ex...

Stochastic exposure and health risk assessment of rice contamination to the heavy metals in the market of Iranshahr, Iran

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.040

2018-03-30

An investigation of some heavy metals content in rice (Oryza sativa) and associated health risks was carried out for residents of Iranshahr city, Iran. Average daily rice consumption of the citizens and most widely used rice brands in the market of Iranshahr ...

Phytol isolated from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) sprouts induces cell death in human T-lymphoid cell line Jurkat cells via S-phase cell cycle arrest

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.033

2018-03-30

The phytol isolated from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) sprouts inhibited the growth of a human T-cell leukemia line Jurkat cell and suppressed tumor progression in a xenograft model of human lung adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line A549 in nude mice. To eluc...

Renoprotective effects of umbelliferone on methotrexate-induced renal injury through regulation of Nrf-2/Keap-1, P38MAPK/NF-κB, and apoptosis signaling pathways

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.041

2018-03-30

Nephrotoxicity is the major dose-limiting adverse effect of methotrexate (MTX). Umbelliferone (UMB) is a known coumarin derivative. The current study aimed to investigate possible protective effects of UMB against MTX-induced nephrotoxicity. Adult male albino...

Radon 222 in drinking water resources of Iran: A systematic review, meta-analysis and probabilistic risk assessment (Monte Carlo simulation)

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.042

2018-03-30

The current study was performed to review the conducted studies regarding the concentration of radon 222 in the tap drinking water; furthermore, by estimation of ingestion and inhalation effective dose, the health risk assessment in the adults and children us...

Oral exposure to silver nanoparticles increases oxidative stress markers in the liver of male rats and deregulates the insulin signalling pathway and p53 and cleaved caspase 3 protein expression

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.039

2018-03-28

The present study was aimed at assessing the impact of AgNPs on the liver of male rats orally exposed to 0, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg/day of polyvinyl pyrrolidone coated AgNPs (PVP-AgNPs) for 90 days. The induction of apoptotic cell death -by measuring the protei...

Food safety using NMR-based metabolomics: Assessment of the Atlantic bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus, from the Mediterranean Sea

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.038

2018-03-28

Seafood is a valuable component of human diet because of its nutritional properties. The Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus is a scombroid fish highly appreciated as seafood worldwide. Being a top pelagic predator, concerns have been raised over human heal...

NBD-BPEA regulates Zn2+- or Cu2+-induced Aβ40 aggregation and cytotoxicity

10.1016/j.fct.2018.03.035

2018-03-26

Abnormal interaction of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) and metal ions is proved to be related to the etiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using metal chelators to reverse metal-triggered Aβ aggregation has become one of the potential therapies for AD. In our work, t...