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Solvent cage effect in the photolysis of azomethane in aqueous alcohols and other media: a semiempirical correlation with macroscopic solvent parameters

N Nodelman, JC Martin

文献索引:Nodelman,N.; Martin,J.C. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1976 , vol. 98, p. 6597 - 6608

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被引用次数: 19

摘要

Abstract: Photolyses of azomethane in aqueous tert-butyl alcohol media show a maximum yield of cage products in the range of solvent compositions near 0.9 mol fraction of water (XH~ O 0.9). In the range of 0.9 to 0.6 XH~~ the fraction of cage recombination of methyl radicals from the photolyses of azomethane decreases with increasing macroscopic viscosity. A semiempirical equation developed to treat these data is successful in relating ...