The photochemistry of five-to eight-membered ring containing 2-cycloalkenyl biphenyls was examined under direct and sensitized irradiation. From the singlet excited state only trans 9, 10-cycloalkyl-9, 10-dihydrophenanthrenes were obtained. From the triplet state the trans isomer was exclusively formed from 2-cyclopentenyl and 2-cyclohexenyl biphenyls while the cis isomer also appeared with 2-cycloheptenyl and 2-cyclooctenyl biphenyls. We propose ...