Limitations associated with the literature methods include Michael-type conjugate addition side product formation on acylation of ketones with ethyl cinnamate; 13a cyclization leading to undesired products during Claisen condensation of acetylenic esters with ketones due to the susceptibility of the acetylenic β-diketones, 3 a requirement of hindered esters in acylation of ketones with Si(OMe) 4 /CsF; 14a and formation of mixtures of O- and C-acylation products. 17,11a ...