Synthesis of 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-β-D-galactopyrano-syl-D-galactose by the sequential use of β-D-galactosidases from bovine testes and Escherichia coli
Abstract β-d-Galp-(1→ 3)-d-GalNAc (1) was synthesised from lactose and GalNAc on a mmolar scale by transgalactosylation using β-d-galactosidase from bovine testes. The large proportions of unwanted oligosaccharides in the product mixture were removed by treatment with β-d-galactosidase from E. coli, which left 1, monosaccharides, and a small proportion of trisaccharides. Carbon-Celite chromatography then gave 1 in a yield of 21% based on the ...