Abstract The reaction of 4-hydroxy-2-quinolone (1) with malonyl chlorides 2 in the presence of N, N-dimethylaniline yields the linear pyrono-quinolones 4. These are thermically rearranged to angular derivatives 5, which can also be obtained by direct condensation of 1 with trichlorophenyl malonates 3. The reaction of 4-benzyloxy-2-quinolone with 2a gives the mesoionic 1, 3-oxazine derivative 8.