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1313-82-2

1313-82-2 structure
1313-82-2 structure

Name sodium sulfide (anhydrous)
Synonyms EINECS 215-211-5
Disodium sulfide
MFCD00003498
Sodium sulfide
Density 1.86 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point 174ºC
Melting Point 950 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula Na2S
Molecular Weight 78.045
Exact Mass 77.951607
PSA 25.30000
Stability Spontaneously flammable. Incompatible with acids, metals, oxidizing agents. Contact with acid liberates toxic gas. Fine dust/air mixtures are explosive. Hygroscopic.
Water Solubility 186 g/L (20 ºC)
Name: Sodium Sulfide Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: Sodium monosulfide; sodium sulfide anhydrous; sodium sulfide with < 30% water of crystallization; sodium sulphid
CAS: 1313-82-2
Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:Sodium Sulfide Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:Sodium monosulfide; sodium sulfide anhydrous; sodium sulfide with < 30% water of crystallization; sodium sulphid

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
1313-82-2 Sodium sulfide ca. 100 215-211-5
Hazard Symbols: C N
Risk Phrases: 31 34 50

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. Causes burns. Very toxic to aquatic organisms.Corrosive.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury. May cause blindness. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
Skin:
Causes skin burns. May be absorbed through the skin in harmful amounts. Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause irritation and/or dermatitis. Contact with skin causes irritation and possible burns, especially if the skin is wet or moist. May cause skin rash (in milder cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or pale color.
Ingestion:
Harmful if swallowed. May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause perforation of the digestive tract. May cause cardiac disturbances.
May cause systemic effects.
Inhalation:
May cause severe irritation of the respiratory tract with sore throat, coughing, shortness of breath and delayed lung edema. Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. May cause effects similar to those described for ingestion. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause systemic effects.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed.
Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) to prevent contact with thermal decomposition products.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Do not ingest or inhale. Discard contaminated shoes.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
Store in a tightly closed container. Keep from contact with oxidizing materials. Keep away from strong acids. Store protected from moisture.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits CAS# 1313-82-2: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use. Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Solid
Color: white to yellow
Odor: rotten egg-like - weak odor
pH: Alkaline in solution
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: 346 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: 197 deg F
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: 15% @ 20C
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.858
Molecular Formula: Mixture
Molecular Weight: 0

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, exposure to air, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Metals, oxidizing agents, acids, carbon, moisture, diazonium salts.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of sulfur, hydrogen sulfide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 1313-82-2: WE1905000 LD50/LC50:
CAS# 1313-82-2: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 205 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 208 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Sodium sulfide - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:
Bacteria: Phytobacterium phosphoreum: EC50 = 4.29 mg/L; 15 minutes; Microtox test

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: SODIUM SULPHIDE, ANHYDROUS
Hazard Class: 4.2
UN Number: 1385
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: SODIUM SULPHIDE, ANHYDROUS
Hazard Class: 4.2
UN Number: 1385
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: SODIUM SULPHIDE, ANHYDROUS
Hazard Class: 4.2
UN Number: 1385
Packing group: II

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: C N
Risk Phrases:
R 31 Contact with acids liberates toxic gas.
R 34 Causes burns.
R 50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 1313-82-2: 2
Canada
CAS# 1313-82-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 1313-82-2 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 1313-82-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WE1905000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Sodium sulfide
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
1313-82-2
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
8
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
Na2-S
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
78.04
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
.NA2.S

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
208 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(8),30,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
147 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(8),30,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
205 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(8),30,1986 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2 mg/kg/17W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
GTPZAB Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga, 113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1-36, 1957-1992. For publisher information, see MTPEEI Volume(issue)/page/year: 30(8),30,1986 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X2975 No. of Facilities: 301 (estimated) No. of Industries: 8 No. of Occupations: 13 No. of Employees: 3058 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 350 (estimated)
Symbol GHS02 GHS05 GHS06 GHS09
GHS02, GHS05, GHS06, GHS09
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H251-H290-H301 + H311-H314-H400
Supplemental HS Contact with acids liberates toxic gas., Corrosive to the respiratory tract.
Precautionary Statements P273-P280-P301 + P310 + P330-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes C:Corrosive
Risk Phrases R31;R34;R50
Safety Phrases S26-S45-S61
RIDADR UN 1849 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 2
RTECS WE1905000
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 4.2
HS Code 2830101000
HS Code 2830101000