CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
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RTECS NUMBER :
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SH1050000
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CHEMICAL NAME :
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Phenethylamine, p-chloro-alpha,alpha-dimethyl-
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CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
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461-78-9
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BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
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1099928
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LAST UPDATED :
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199709
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DATA ITEMS CITED :
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15
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MOLECULAR FORMULA :
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C10-H14-Cl-N
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MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
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183.70
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WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
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ZX1&1&1R DG
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Human - man
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DOSE/DURATION :
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5357 ug/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Autonomic Nervous System - sympathomimetic Vascular - BP elevation not characterized in autonomic section
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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250 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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270 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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150 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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260 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation
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TYPE OF TEST :
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LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intravenous
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - mouse
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DOSE/DURATION :
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56 mg/kg
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1800 mg/kg/30D-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Behavioral - food intake (animal) Behavioral - fluid intake Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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720 mg/kg/6W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in pulmonary vascular resistance Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Oral
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1800 mg/kg/15W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in pulmonary vascular resistance Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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1800 mg/kg/6W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Intraperitoneal
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SPECIES OBSERVED :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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3900 mg/kg/13W-I
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in pulmonary vascular resistance Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
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TYPE OF TEST :
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TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
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ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
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Subcutaneous
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DOSE :
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480 mg/kg
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SEX/DURATION :
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female 10-21 day(s) after conception
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TOXIC EFFECTS :
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Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - immune and reticuloendothelial system
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TYPE OF TEST :
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Unscheduled DNA synthesis
MUTATION DATA
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TEST SYSTEM :
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Rodent - rat
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DOSE/DURATION :
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300 mg/kg/5D (Continuous)
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REFERENCE :
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40QBA3 "Proceedings of the International Congress on Toxicology, Toxicology as a Predictive Science, 1st, Toronto, 1977," Plaa, G.L., and W.A. Duncan, eds., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1978 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,459,1978 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87. Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,89,1976
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