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重酒石酸胆碱

重酒石酸胆碱用途

Choline (bitartrate) 是一种必需的营养素,通常与B族维生素有关,但尚未正式定义为 B 族维生素。 Choline (bitartrate) 在神经递质乙酰胆碱的合成中起重要作用。

重酒石酸胆碱名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
87-67-2

[ 中文名 ]:
酒石酸氢胆碱

[ 英文名 ]:
Choline hydrogen tartrate

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

EINECS 201-763-4
MFCD00036332
Choline hydrogen tartrate
Choline bitartrate

重酒石酸胆碱生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Choline (bitartrate) 是一种必需的营养素,通常与B族维生素有关,但尚未正式定义为 B 族维生素。 Choline (bitartrate) 在神经递质乙酰胆碱的合成中起重要作用。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> 神经信号通路 >> mAChR

信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 由mAChR

研究领域 >> 神经疾病

[参考文献]

[1]. Hollenbeck CB, et al. An introduction to the nutrition and metabolism of choline. Cent Nerv Syst Agents Med Chem. 2012 Jun;12(2):100-13.

[2]. Corbin KD, et al. Choline metabolism provides novel insights into nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and its progression. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2012 Mar;28(2):159-65.

重酒石酸胆碱物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.47 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
399.3ºC at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
151-153°C

[ 分子式 ]:
C₉H₁₉NO₇

[ 分子量 ]:
253.250

[ 闪点 ]:
209.4ºC

[ 精确质量 ]:
253.116150

[ PSA ]:
138.12000

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色结晶粉末

[ 储存条件 ]:
Store at RT.

重酒石酸胆碱MSDS

详细MSDS(安全技术说明书)

重酒石酸胆碱安全信息

[ 个人防护装备 ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R36/37/38

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK德国 ]:
3

[ 海关编码 ]:
2923100000

重酒石酸胆碱海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2923900090

[ 中文概述 ]:
2923900090 其他季铵盐及季铵碱。监管条件:无。增值税率:17.0%。退税率:9.0%。最惠国关税:6.5%。普通关税:30.0%

[ 申报要素 ]: 品名, 成分含量, 用途

[ Summary ]:
2923900090 other quaternary ammonium salts and hydroxides。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%

重酒石酸胆碱文献

A Phospholipid-Protein Complex from Krill with Antioxidative and Immunomodulating Properties Reduced Plasma Triacylglycerol and Hepatic Lipogenesis in Rats.

Mar. Drugs 13 , 4375-97, (2015)

Dietary intake of marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) can change the plasma profile from atherogenic to cardioprotective. In addition, there is growing evidence that proteins of mar...

Accumulation of lipid in rat liver was induced by vitamin B₆ deficiency and was ameliorated by supplemental phosphatidylcholine in the diet.

Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 79 , 1320-6, (2015)

We investigated the efficacy of supplementing the diet with pteroylmonoglutamic acid (PGA), choline, or phosphatidylcholine (PC) in ameliorating the lipid accumulation in rat liver that is induced by ...

Wheat Type (Class) Influences Development and Regression of Colon Cancer Risk Markers in Rats.

Nutr. Cancer 67 , 1283-92, (2015)

We previously found red wheat more effective than white wheat in reducing colon cancer risk in rats when fed during initiation and postinitiation stages. Here we examine the effect of wheat on colon c...

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