西沙必利

西沙必利用途

【用途一】
胃肠动力药，能加强并协调胃肠道运动，防止食物的滞留及反流，因而有止吐效果。还有强安定作用，可作为精神病的治疗。无多巴胺受体的阻断和直接刺激胆碱能受体的作用，因而无相应的副作用。用于胃轻瘫、胃-食道反流、上消化道不适、慢性便秘、假性肠梗阻等。
【用途二】
属苯甲酰胺类胃肠动力药。

西沙必利名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
81098-60-4

[ 中文名 ]:
西沙必利

[ 英文名 ]:
Cisapride

[中文别名 ]:

西沙比利

[英文别名 ]:

Cisapride
MFCD03305346
prepulsid
EINECS 279-689-7
Risamol
ACENALIN
Alimix
CIPRIL
propulsid
Risamal

西沙必利生物活性

[ 描述 ]:

Cisapride(R 51619)是5-HT4受体激动剂,还是hERG抑制剂。

[ 相关类别 ]:

信号通路 >> G 蛋白偶联受体/G 蛋白 >> 5-HT受体

信号通路 >> 神经信号通路 >> 5-HT受体

研究领域 >> 神经疾病

[参考文献]

[1]. Toga, T., Y. Kohmura, and R. Kawatsu, The 5-HT(4) agonists cisapride, mosapride, and CJ-033466, a Novel potent compound, exhibit different human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG)-blocking activities. J Pharmacol Sci, 2007. 105(2): p. 207-10.

[2]. Sung, K.W. and S.J. Hahn, Effect of mosapride on Kv4.3 potassium channels expressed in CHO cells. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol, 2013. 386(10): p. 905-16.

[3]. Mine, Y, et al. Comparison of effect of mosapride citrate and existing 5-HT4 receptor agonists on gastrointestinal motility in vivo and in vitro. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1997. 283(3): p. 1000-8.

[4]. Motavallian, A, et al., Does Cisapride, as a 5HT(4) Receptor Agonist, Aggravate the Severity of TNBS-Induced Colitis in Rat. Gastroenterol Res Pract, 2012. 2012: p. 362536.

[相关活性小分子]

西沙必利物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3

[ 沸点 ]:
605.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ 熔点 ]:
107 - 111ºC

[ 分子式 ]:
C₂₃H₂₉ClFN₃O₄

[ 分子量 ]:
465.945

[ 闪点 ]:
319.9±31.5 °C

[ 精确质量 ]:
465.183075

[ PSA ]:
86.05000

[ LogP ]:
3.12

[ 外观性状 ]:
白色至略米色粉末

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
1.593

[ 储存条件 ]:
Store at RT

[ 水溶解性 ]:
DMSO: ~30 mg/mL

西沙必利毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: CU9372000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Benzamide, 4-amino-5-chloro-N-(1-(3-(4-fluorophenoxy)propyl)-3-m ethoxy-4-piperidinyl) -2- methoxy-, monohydrate, cis-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 81098-60-4

LAST UPDATED :: 199504

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 12

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C23-H29-Cl-F-N3-O4.H2-O

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 484.02

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION :: 400 ug/kg/2D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes

REFERENCE :: MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co. Ltd., 71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.1- 1914- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,579,1994

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Unreported

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Human - woman

DOSE/DURATION :: 200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased

REFERENCE :: MJAUAJ Medical Journal of Australia. (Australasian Medical Pub. Co. Ltd., 71-79 Arundel St., Glebe, N.S.W., Australia) V.1- 1914- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,579,1994

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 4166 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 3435 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: >2250 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 27400 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 8715 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intraperitoneal

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: >1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Subcutaneous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: >1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Intravenous

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 32200 ug/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - ptosis Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 14600 mg/kg/52W-C

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - death Related to Chronic Data - changes in uterine weight

REFERENCE :: OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 35,85,1988

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 3600 mg/kg/90D-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Liver - changes in liver weight Blood - pigmented or nucleated red blood cells Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight

REFERENCE :: IYKEDH Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. (Nippon Koteisho Kyokai, 12-15, 2-chome, Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150, Japan) V.1- 1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 19,599,1988

西沙必利安全信息

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xi:Irritant

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R41

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S39

[ WGK德国 ]:
2

[ RTECS号 ]:
CU9372000

[ 海关编码 ]:
2942000000

西沙必利合成路线

详细合成路线

西沙必利上下游产品

西沙必利上游产品

西沙必利下游产品

西沙必利制备

【方法一】
3-甲氧基-4-氨基哌啶和4-乙酰氨基-2-甲氧基-5-氯苯甲酸脱水酰胺化，生成4-乙酰氨基-2-甲氧-5-氯-N-(3-甲氧基-4-哌啶基)苯甲酰胺，再和对氟苯氯丙醚进行氮上的烷基化反应，酸化水解生成西沙必利。

西沙必利海关

[ 海关编码 ]: 2942000000