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乙二醇丙醚

乙二醇丙醚用途

【用途一】
主要用作农药合成的原料，还可用作硝酸纤维、涂料工业中的溶剂等
【用途二】
丙氧基乙醇是除草剂丙草胺的中间体。

乙二醇丙醚名称

[ CAS 号 ]:
2807-30-9

[ 中文名 ]:
乙二醇单正丙醚

[ 英文名 ]:
2-PROPOXYETHANOL

[中文别名 ]:

[英文别名 ]:

2-Propoxyethanol
2-hydroxyethyl propyl ether
propylcellosolve
Ethylene Glycol Monopropyl Ether
2-n-propoxyethanol
Propyl Cellosolve
3-oxa-1-hexanol
MFCD00072645
Extrasolve EP
Eastman EP

乙二醇丙醚物理化学性质

[ 密度 ]:
0.913 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

[ 沸点 ]:
150-153 °C(lit.)

[ 熔点 ]:
−75 °C(lit.)

[ 分子式 ]:
C₅H₁₂O₂

[ 分子量 ]:
104.14800

[ 闪点 ]:
120 °F

[ 精确质量 ]:
104.08400

[ PSA ]:
29.46000

[ LogP ]:
0.40530

[ 外观性状 ]:
油性无色无臭液体

[ 蒸汽压 ]:
0.00205mmHg at 25°C

[ 折射率 ]:
n20/D 1.413(lit.)

[ 储存条件 ]:
Flammables area

[ 稳定性 ]:
Flammable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. May form explosive mixtures with air.

[ 水溶解性 ]:
水溶性：可溶；可溶于：醇,乙醚

乙二醇丙醚MSDS

乙二醇丙醚毒性和生态

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :: KM2800000

CHEMICAL NAME :: Ethanol, 2-propoxy-

CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :: 2807-30-9

BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :: 1731983

LAST UPDATED :: 199710

DATA ITEMS CITED :: 20

MOLECULAR FORMULA :: C5-H12-O2

MOLECULAR WEIGHT :: 104.17

WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :: Q2O3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,628,1986

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,165,1984

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration into the eye

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

REFERENCE :: 85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,628,1986

TYPE OF TEST :: Standard Draize test

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

REFERENCE :: EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,165,1984 ** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 3089 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,165,1984

TYPE OF TEST :: LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 2000 ppm/4H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,343,1949

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 1774 mg/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0570960

TYPE OF TEST :: LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - mouse

DOSE/DURATION :: 1530 ppm/7H

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - analgesia Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria

REFERENCE :: JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA) V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU. Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,157,1943

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rabbit

DOSE/DURATION :: 960 uL/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value

REFERENCE :: AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,470,1969

TYPE OF TEST :: LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Administration onto the skin

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - guinea pig

DOSE/DURATION :: 1 gm/kg

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Behavioral - tremor Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain

REFERENCE :: EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,165,1984 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 11700 mg/kg/6W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

REFERENCE :: EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,165,1984

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

SPECIES OBSERVED :: Rodent - rat

DOSE/DURATION :: 400 ppm/6H/2W-I

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Endocrine - changes in spleen weight Blood - changes in other cell count (unspecified) Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count

REFERENCE :: EVHPAZ EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 57,165,1984 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST :: TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Inhalation

DOSE :: 100 ppm/6H

SEX/DURATION :: female 6-15 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

REFERENCE :: TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,93,1985

TYPE OF TEST :: TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :: Oral

DOSE :: 16 gm/kg

SEX/DURATION :: female 7-14 day(s) after conception

TOXIC EFFECTS :: Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth

REFERENCE :: NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB86-197605 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (44 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M3118 No. of Facilities: 11635 (estimated) No. of Industries: 73 No. of Occupations: 26 No. of Employees: 73812 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M3118 No. of Facilities: 10270 (estimated) No. of Industries: 80 No. of Occupations: 68 No. of Employees: 99040 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 17756 (estimated)

乙二醇丙醚安全信息

[ 符号 ]:

GHS02, GHS07

[ 信号词 ]:
Warning

[ 危害声明 ]:
H226-H312-H319

[ 警示性声明 ]:
P280-P305 + P351 + P338

[ 危害码 (欧洲) ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ 风险声明 (欧洲) ]:
R21

[ 安全声明 (欧洲) ]:
S26-S36/37-S46

[ 危险品运输编码 ]:
UN 1986 3/PG 3

[ WGK德国 ]:
1

[ RTECS号 ]:
KM2800000

[ 包装等级 ]:
III

[ 危险类别 ]:
3.2

乙二醇丙醚合成路线

乙二醇丙醚上下游产品

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乙二醇丙醚下游产品

乙二醇丙醚制备

【方法一】
其制备方法是由环氧乙烷与正丙醇反应而制得。
也可以用合成气(CO+H₂)在催化剂Ru化合物存在下反应制得。

乙二醇丙醚文献

The use of in vitro toxicity data and physiologically based kinetic modeling to predict dose-response curves for in vivo developmental toxicity of glycol ethers in rat and man.

Toxicol. Sci. 118(2) , 470-84, (2010)

At present, regulatory assessment of systemic toxicity is almost solely carried out using animal models. The European Commission's REACH legislation stimulates the use of animal-free approaches to obt...

Comparative acute and subchronic toxicity of ethylene glycol monopropyl ether and ethylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate.

Environ. Health Perspect. 57 , 165-75, (1984)

The acute toxicity of ethylene glycol monopropyl ether (EGPE) and ethylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate (EGPEA) was determined in a series of standardized tests. The oral LD50 in rats was 3089 and ...

Interruption of cell-cell communication in Chinese hamster V79 cells by various alkyl glycol ethers: implications for teratogenicity.

Environ. Health Perspect. 57 , 119-23, (1984)

Intercellular communication most likely plays a significant coordinating role in morphogenesis. Blockage of a specific type of intercellular communication, that mediated by gap junctions, has been pro...

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