1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-

Modify Date: 2024-01-10 13:05:51

1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl- Structure
1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl- structure
Common Name 1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-
CAS Number 77-37-2 Molecular Weight 287.44000
Density 1.057 g/cm3 Boiling Point 433.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C19H29NO Melting Point 85.5-86.5°
MSDS N/A Flash Point 205.7ºC

 Use of 1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl-


Procyclidine (Tricyclamol; (±)-Procyclidine), an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy[1][2].

 Names

Name procyclidine
Synonym More Synonyms

  Biological Activity

Description Procyclidine (Tricyclamol; (±)-Procyclidine), an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy[1][2].
Related Catalog
In Vivo Procyclidine (subcutaneous injection, 0.3-6.0 mg/kg) in combination with physostigmine (PhS) increases protection in a dose-dependent manner in rats and guinea pigs infected with soman and can prevent seizures altogether[1]. Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats, Dunkin-Hartley male guinea pigs[1] Dosage: 0.3-6.0 mg/kg Administration: Subcutaneous injection; once Result: Increased protection, resulting in 1.92, 2.24, 3.95 and 5.07 fold in rats, 3.00, 3.25, 4.50 and 4.70 fold in guinea pigs at the doses of 0.3, 1.0, 3.0 or 6.0 mg/kg, respectively. Protected the neurological integrity of the brain and prevented Soman-induced severe brain damage in the hippocampus, cortex, amygdala and thalamus.
References

[1]. Yun-Bae Kim, et al. Effects of combinational prophylactics composed of physostigmine and procyclidine on soman-induced lethality, seizures and brain injuries. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2002 Jan;11(1):15-21.

[2]. Ulrich Ettinger, et al. Effects of procyclidine on eye movements in schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2003 Dec;28(12):2199-208.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.057 g/cm3
Boiling Point 433.5ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 85.5-86.5°
Molecular Formula C19H29NO
Molecular Weight 287.44000
Flash Point 205.7ºC
Exact Mass 287.22500
PSA 23.47000
LogP 3.87830
Index of Refraction 1.554

 Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
UY1925000
CHEMICAL NAME :
1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, alpha-cyclohexyl-alpha-phenyl-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
77-37-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0088563
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
2
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C19-H29-N-O
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
287.49
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T5NTJ A2XQR&- AL6TJ

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
131 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,291,1972
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
60 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
27ZQAG "Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds," 2nd ed., Usdin, E., and D.H. Efron, Washington, DC, 1972 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,291,1972

 Synthetic Route

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1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl- Structure

1-Pyrrolidinepr...

CAS#:77-37-2

Literature: Adamson et al. Journal of the Chemical Society, 1951 , p. 52,58

~%

1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl- Structure

1-Pyrrolidinepr...

CAS#:77-37-2

Literature: Ratouis; Combes Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1959 , p. 576,578

~%

1-Pyrrolidinepropanol, a-cyclohexyl-a-phenyl- Structure

1-Pyrrolidinepr...

CAS#:77-37-2

Literature: Adamson et al. Journal of the Chemical Society, 1951 , p. 52,58

 Synonyms

Kemadrine
Arpicolin
Procyklidin
Spamol
1-cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolidin-1-yl-propan-1-ol
1-Cyclohexyl-3-pyrrolidino-1-phenyl-propan-1-ol
Lergine
Elorine
1-cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol
Triciclidina
tricyclamol
Osnervan
1-Cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolidino-propan-1-ol