Shikonin structure
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Common Name | Shikonin | ||
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CAS Number | 517-88-4 | Molecular Weight | 288.295 | |
Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 | Boiling Point | 567.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg | |
Molecular Formula | C16H16O5 | Melting Point | 149° | |
MSDS | USA | Flash Point | 311.0±26.6 °C |
Use of ShikoninAlkannin, found in Alkanna tinctoria, is used as a food coloring. Alkannin shows anticancer activity, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. Alkannin improves hepatic inflammation in a Rho-kinase pathway[1][2][3]. |
Name | 5,8-dihydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-enyl]naphthalene-1,4-dione |
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Synonym | More Synonyms |
Description | Alkannin, found in Alkanna tinctoria, is used as a food coloring. Alkannin shows anticancer activity, arrests cell cycle, and induces apoptosis. Alkannin improves hepatic inflammation in a Rho-kinase pathway[1][2][3]. |
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Related Catalog | |
In Vitro | Alkannin inhibits HCT-116 and SW-480 cells growth with IC50s of 2.38 and 4.53 µM, respectively[1]. |
References |
Density | 1.4±0.1 g/cm3 |
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Boiling Point | 567.4±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
Melting Point | 149° |
Molecular Formula | C16H16O5 |
Molecular Weight | 288.295 |
Flash Point | 311.0±26.6 °C |
Exact Mass | 288.099762 |
PSA | 94.83000 |
LogP | 4.35 |
Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.6 mmHg at 25°C |
Index of Refraction | 1.642 |
RIDADR | NONH for all modes of transport |
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Integrative analysis of 111 reference human epigenomes.
Nature 518(7539) , 317-30, (2015) The reference human genome sequence set the stage for studies of genetic variation and its association with human disease, but epigenomic studies lack a similar reference. To address this need, the NI... |
Alkannin (VAN) |
5,8-dihydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl]naphthalene-1,4-dione |
5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl]-1,4-naphthoquinone |
Anchusa acid (VAN) |
Anchusin (VAN) |
C.I. Natural Red 20 |
(S)-5,8-Dihydroxy-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-1,4-naphthalenedione |
1,4-Naphthalenedione, 5,8-dihydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl]- |
Alkanna red (VAN) |
Alkannin |
Anchusa acid |
Anchusin |
(-)-5,8-Dihydroxy-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone |
Alkanna Red |
5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl]-1,4-naphthoquinone |
C.I. Natural Red 20 (VAN) |
EINECS 208-245-7 |
(1-Hydroxy-3-isohexenyl)naphthazarine |