AZD9056 hydrochloride

Modify Date: 2024-01-02 09:28:11

AZD9056 hydrochloride Structure
AZD9056 hydrochloride structure
Common Name AZD9056 hydrochloride
CAS Number 345303-91-5 Molecular Weight 455.46100
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C24H36Cl2N2O2 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of AZD9056 hydrochloride


AZD9056 is a selective orally active inhibitor of P2X7 which plays a significant role in inflammation and pain-causing diseases.

 Names

Name AZD9056 hydrochloride
Synonym More Synonyms

 AZD9056 hydrochloride Biological Activity

Description AZD9056 is a selective orally active inhibitor of P2X7 which plays a significant role in inflammation and pain-causing diseases.
Related Catalog
In Vitro The antagonist AZD9056 blocks P2X7 receptors with an IC50 of 11.2 nM in HEK-hP2X7 cell line, indicating a high selectivity of the antagonist for the P2X7 receptor. The P2X7-receptor antagonist AZD9056 has a clear inhibitory effect (IC50=1-3 μM) in mouse microglia BV2 cells[1]. AZD9056 is an inhibitor of BCRP and weakly inhibits BCRP-mediated transport of methotrexate (IC50=92 μM)[2].
In Vivo Treatment with AZD9056 exerts pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory effects. The upregulated expression of interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13), substance P (SP) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) which is induced by MIA in cartilage tissues is reversed by AZD9056[3].
Cell Assay AZD9056 is used as a stock solution in DMSO. Final DMSO concentrations in experiments does not exceed 1.0% (v/v). The effect of agonists on cell viability is assessed in parental HEK293 cells and HEK–hP2X7 cells using the CellTiter-Blue assay. For inhibition experiments, AZD9056 is added to the cells at concentrations up to 10 μmol/L 5 min prior to the addition of ATP (2.5 mM) or BzATP (0.25 mM). After incubation for 30 min at 37°C, an aliquot (20 μL) of the prewarmed CellTiter-Blue reagent is added. Samples are incubated for 1 h at 37°C. Fluorescence signals are measured[1].
Animal Admin Rats: To reveal the molecular mechanisms of action of P2X7R in articular cartilage in OA-induced pain and inflammation, the antagonist of P2X7R AZD9056 is used. Wistar rats are administered (by intra-articular injection) monosodium iodoacetate (MIA), and the rats with OA are then treated with the P2X7R antagonist, AZD9056[3].
References

[1]. Seeland S, et al. ATP-induced cellular stress and mitochondrial toxicity in cells expressing purinergic P2X7 receptor. Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2015 Mar;3(2):e00123.

[2]. Elsby R, et al. In vitro risk assessment of AZD9056 perpetrating a transporter-mediated drug-drug interaction with methotrexate. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2011 May 18;43(1-2):41-9.

[3]. Hu H, et al. Blocking of the P2X7 receptor inhibits the activation of the MMP-13 and NF-κB pathways in the cartilage tissue of rats with osteoarthritis. Int J Mol Med. 2016 Dec;38(6):1922-1932.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C24H36Cl2N2O2
Molecular Weight 455.46100
Exact Mass 454.21500
PSA 61.36000
LogP 5.77460
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Synonyms

2-chloro-5-[3-[(3-hydroxypropyl)amino]propyl]-N-(tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec-1-ylmethyl)-benzamide hydrochloride
AZD9056 (hydrochloride)