Doravirine

Modify Date: 2024-01-03 16:29:02

Doravirine Structure
Doravirine structure
 Common Name Doravirine
CAS Number 1338225-97-0 Molecular Weight 425.749
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C17H11ClF3N5O3 Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Doravirine


Doravirine is a novel non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with potent activity against wild-type virus (95% inhibitory concentration 19 nM, 50% human serum). target:HIV [1]In vitro: Doravirine exhibits potent antiviral activity against wild-type virus and K103N, Y181C, and K103N/Y181C mutant viruses, with IC50 value of 12, 21, 31, and 33 nM, respectively. [1] MK-1439 exhibited similar antiviral activities against 10 different HIV-1 subtype viruses (a total of 93 viruses).[2]In vivo: Administration of 50 mg doravirine with a high-fat meal is associated with slight elevations in AUC time zero to infinity (AUC0-∞) and C24 h with no change in Cmax. Midazolam AUC0-∞ is slightly reduced by coadministration of doravirine (geometric mean ratio 0.82, 90% CI 0.70, 0.97). [3]

 Names

Name 3-chloro-5-[1-[(4-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]oxybenzonitrile
Synonym More Synonyms

 Doravirine Biological Activity

Description Doravirine is a novel non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase with potent activity against wild-type virus (95% inhibitory concentration 19 nM, 50% human serum). target:HIV [1]In vitro: Doravirine exhibits potent antiviral activity against wild-type virus and K103N, Y181C, and K103N/Y181C mutant viruses, with IC50 value of 12, 21, 31, and 33 nM, respectively. [1] MK-1439 exhibited similar antiviral activities against 10 different HIV-1 subtype viruses (a total of 93 viruses).[2]In vivo: Administration of 50 mg doravirine with a high-fat meal is associated with slight elevations in AUC time zero to infinity (AUC0-∞) and C24 h with no change in Cmax. Midazolam AUC0-∞ is slightly reduced by coadministration of doravirine (geometric mean ratio 0.82, 90% CI 0.70, 0.97). [3]
Related Catalog
References

[1]. Feng M et al. Doravirine Suppresses Common Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-Associated Mutants at Clinically Relevant Concentrations. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Mar 25;60(4):2241-7.

[2]. Lai MT et al. In vitro characterization of MK-1439, a novel HIV-1 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014;58(3):1652-63.

[3]. Anderson MS et al. Safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of doravirine, a novel HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, after single and multiple doses in healthy subjects. Antivir Ther. 2015;20(4):397-405.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Molecular Formula C17H11ClF3N5O3
Molecular Weight 425.749
Exact Mass 425.050262
PSA 105.96000
LogP 3.01
Index of Refraction 1.631
Storage condition 2-8℃

 Synonyms

Doravirine
mk-1439
Benzonitrile, 3-chloro-5-[[1-[(4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]oxy]-
MK1439
3-Chloro-5-({1-[(4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2-dihydro-3-pyridinyl}oxy)benzonitrile
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