122168-40-5

122168-40-5 structure

Name: Gymnemic acid I
Chemical Name: (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8S,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5
CAS Number: 122168-40-5
Molecular Formula: C₄₃H₆₆O₁₄
Molecular Weight: 806.976
Catalog: Research Areas Metabolic Disease
Create Date: 2018-04-02 08:00:00
Modify Date: 2025-08-20 12:18:43
Gymnemic acid I is a bioactive triterpene saponin found in Gymnema sylvestre. Gymnemic acid I decreases the apoptosis under the high glucose stress[1][2].

Name	(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8S,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-8a-(acetyloxymethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-10-[(E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5
Synonyms	(3β,16β,21β,22α)-28-Acetoxy-16,22,23-trihydroxy-21-{[(2E)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy}olean-12-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid gymnemic acid I 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, (3β,16β,21β,22α)-28-(acetyloxy)-3-(β-D-glucopyranuronosyloxy)-16,22,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-21-yl ester, (2E)- (3β,16β,21β,22α)-28-Acetoxy-16,22,23-trihydroxy-21-{[(2E)-2-methyl-2-butenoyl]oxy}olean-12-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid

Description	Gymnemic acid I is a bioactive triterpene saponin found in Gymnema sylvestre. Gymnemic acid I decreases the apoptosis under the high glucose stress[1][2].
Related Catalog	Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others Research Areas >> Metabolic Disease
References	[1]. Capolupo A, et al. Determination of Gymnemic Acid I as a Protein Biosynthesis Inhibitor Using Chemical Proteomics. J Nat Prod. 2017 Apr 28;80(4):909-915. [2]. Wu Y, et al. Gymnemic acid I triggers mechanistic target of rapamycin-mediated β cells cytoprotection through the promotion of autophagy under high glucose stress. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Jun;234(6):9370-9377.